COPD Pal Phase 2: A self-management app for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. A pilot study

ISRCTN ISRCTN14530045
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN14530045
IRAS number 235302
Secondary identifying numbers IRAS 235302
Submission date
16/12/2020
Registration date
17/12/2020
Last edited
20/09/2023
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Respiratory
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is the name for a group of lung conditions that cause breathing difficulties. COPD is responsible for 3 million deaths worldwide every year. In the UK, the condition costs the NHS over £500 million. Even though people with COPD need to use many healthcare services, they spend a very small amount of time (about 1%) of their time with a healthcare professional. The rest of the time, people with COPD need to self-manage their condition, which includes exercising, taking medication, and being aware of their symptoms. To encourage better self-management, Bond Digital Health have created a mobile phone app called COPD Pal that helps people with COPD keep track of their condition.

We have designed this study to help us to look at how people use COPD Pal and to look at how safe it is, so that we can design larger studies in the future.

Who can participate?
Adults over 18 years with COPD

What does the study involve?
Participants will be asked to use COPD Pal over 6 weeks. Participants will be asked to complete a questionnaire about self-management at the beginning and end of the study, we will record information about any COPD exacerbations they have had prior to and during the study and there will be a feedback form to fill in, asking questions about their experience of using COPD Pal.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Taking part in the study may help you with managing your COPD and associated symptoms. It will also help develop the app, which may help future patients.
There is no additional risk associated with participating in this study apart from the time needed to access the app. There is a small chance that you feel tired whilst using the app or completing the questionnaires. In which case, please take as many breaks as you need and take part at your own pace.

Where is the study run from?
Prince Philip Hospital (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
November 2019 to July 2020

Who is funding the study?
Llywodraeth Cymru (Welsh government) (UK)

Who is the main contact?
Sarah Rees, sarah.rees7@wales.nhs.uk

Contact information

Mrs Sarah Rees
Public

Hywel Dda University Health Board
Bryngwyn Mawr
Dafen
Llanelli
SA14 8QF
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1554 899108
Email sarah.rees7@wales.nhs.uk

Study information

Study designSingle-centre interventional non-randomized trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Community
Study typeOther
Participant information sheet ISRCTN14530045_PIS_V2.0_19Dec2019.doc
Scientific titleCOPD Pal Phase 2: Assessing the uptake, engagement, and safety of a self-management app for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. A pilot expediency study in a real-world setting
Study acronymCOPD Pal Phase 2
Study hypothesisThis project aims to answer the research question: ‘For people with COPD, is a self-management mobile phone app safe and feasible and do people engage?’
Secondary objectives include:
1. Determine feasibility of large-scale trial based on recruitment to and completion of the study.
2. Determine user engagement and frequency of use of app
3. Safety of using the app in terms of impact on clinical outcomes
4. Usability and acceptability of using the app
Ethics approval(s)Approved 13/01/2020, Wales REC 4, (Health and Care Research Wales Support and Delivery Centre, Castlebridge 4, 15-19 Cowbridge Road East, Cardiff, CF11 9AB, UK; +44 (0)2920 230457; Wales.REC4@wales.nhs.uk) ref: 19/WA/0347
ConditionChronic obstructive pulmonary disease
InterventionParticipants will be given a mobile smart phone with the COPD Pal app and instructed in its use. At baseline participants will be asked to complete the UCOPD questionnaire and data on COPD exacerbations (including hospital/GP attendances) and steroid/antibiotic use over the previous three months will be collected. Participants will be asked to use COPD Pal for 6 weeks before returning for a follow up visit where they will complete the UCOPD questionnaire, provide data on COPD exacerbations (including hospital/GP attendances) and use of steroids/antibiotics, and complete a feedback questionnaire.
Intervention typeDevice
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)COPD Pal app
Primary outcome measure1. Acceptable recruitment is defined as >50% of eligible people consenting to participate and follow-up data available for the self-management questionnaire (UCOPD) for >60% of enrolled participants at the end of the study period
2. Engagement will be measured in terms of active use of the App. Participant use will be automatically collected by COPD Pal and acceptable engagement defined as over 70% using app daily
3. Safety will be measured as the mean number of exacerbations or hospitalisations and deemed acceptable if not 20% more in the 3 months whilst using the app than the 3 months immediately pre-app. (GP contact and steroid/antibiotic use may increase as a result of better patient awareness of symptoms and as such will not be used as an indicator of safety)
Secondary outcome measures1. HRQoL measured using the COPD Assessment Test at baseline and weekly within the app for 6 weeks
2. Impact of the app on self-management confidence measured using the UCOPD questionnaire at baseline and 6 weeks
Overall study start date12/11/2019
Overall study end date27/07/2020

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants30 - 50
Total final enrolment25
Participant inclusion criteria1. Willing and able to sign informed consent
2. Clinical diagnosis of COPD as defined by GOLD, i.e. greater than 40 years old, ≥10 pack years smoking history, post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio of 0.7, with FEV1 less than 80% predicted
3. Life expectancy greater than 6 months
Participant exclusion criteria1. Cognitive, visual, or motor impairment that would affect ability to see or use a smart phone
2. Current hospital inpatient or nursing home resident
Recruitment start date20/01/2020
Recruitment end date16/02/2020

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • Wales

Study participating centre

Prince Philip Hospital
Bryngwyn Mawr
Dafen
Llanelli
SA14 8QF
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Hywel Dda University Health Board
Hospital/treatment centre

Bryngwyn Mawr
Dafen
Llanelli
SA14 8QF
Wales
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1554 779307
Email chris.tattersall@wales.nhs.uk
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/012gye839

Funders

Funder type

Government

Llywodraeth Cymru
Government organisation / Local government
Alternative name(s)
Welsh Government, The Welsh Government
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date02/02/2021
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryData sharing statement to be made available at a later date
Publication and dissemination planThe results of the study will be disseminated via peer reviewed scientific journals, internal reports, conference presentations and website publications.
IPD sharing planThe current data sharing plans for this study are unknown and will be available at a later date.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Participant information sheet version V2.0 19/12/2019 17/12/2020 No Yes
Protocol file version V2.0 19/12/2019 17/12/2020 No No
Results article 24/02/2021 11/11/2021 Yes No
HRA research summary 20/09/2023 No No

Additional files

ISRCTN14530045_PIS_V2.0_19Dec2019.doc
uploaded 17/12/2020
ISRCTN14530045_PROTOCOL_V2.0_19Dec2019.pdf
uploaded 17/12/2020

Editorial Notes

20/09/2023: A link to the HRA research summary was added.
11/11/2021: Publication reference added.
17/12/2020: 1. Trial’s existence confirmed by Health and Care Research Wales.
2. Uploaded protocol (not peer reviewed) Version 2.0, 19 December 2019.
3. The participant information sheet was uploaded as an additional file.