Prevalence of osteoporosis in Indian patients undergoing elective arthroplasty and spinal procedures

ISRCTN ISRCTN14543098
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN14543098
Secondary identifying numbers ostivia/01
Submission date
14/06/2021
Registration date
19/06/2021
Last edited
02/08/2022
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of osteoporosis and/or osteopenia in patients undergoing elective arthroplasty and spinal procedures in India. Osteoporosis is a health condition that weakens bones, making them fragile and more likely to break. The stage before osteoporosis is called osteopenia, when bone density is less than normal. Arthroplasty is a surgical procedure to restore the function of a joint.

Who can participate?
Men aged 60 years and over and women aged 55 years and over undergoing arthroplasty or spinal procedures.

What does the study involve?
Patients undergo a bone scan to see if they are osteoporotic or osteopenic. Their fracture risk is assessed using an online questionnaire.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Checking for osteoporosis in patients undergoing elective arthroplasty and spinal procedures may decrease complications. There is no risk to patients as this is not an interventional study.

Where is the study run from?
Cadila Healthcare (India)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
February 2019 to June 2020

Who is funding the study?
Cadila Healthcare (India)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Sujoy Kumar Bhattacharjee
Suyash.Bharat@Zyduscadila.com

Contact information

Dr Sujoy Kumar Bhattacharjee
Public

Sarvodaya Hospital & Research Centre, Sector 8
Faridabad
121006
India

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-9423-0151
Phone +91 (0)9999043722
Email info@drsujoy.com
Dr Suyash Bharat
Public

Zydus Corporate Park
S G Highway, Near Vaishnodevi Circle
Ahmedabad
382481
India

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-0743-320X
Phone +91 (0)9760267848
Email suyash.bharat@zyduscadila.com

Study information

Study designProspective cross-sectional observational open-label multi-centric study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designEpidemiological study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeDiagnostic
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please contact Dr Suyash Bharat (+91 (0)9760267848) for a hard copy
Scientific titleA prospective multicenter study on the prevalence of osteoporosis in Indian patients undergoing elective arthroplasty and spinal procedures
Study acronymPROPESI
Study hypothesisTo determine the preoperative prevalence of osteoporosis and/or osteopenia in Indian patients undergoing prospective elective arthroplasty/spinal procedures and to evaluate overall bone quality in these patients.
Ethics approval(s)Approved 06/07/2019, Sangini Hospital Ethical Committee (Sangini Hospital, First Floor, Santorini Square, B/h Abhishree Complex, Opp. Star Bazar, Nr. Jodhpur Cross Roads, Satellite, Ahmedabad-380015, Gujarat, India; +91 (0)79 40056171; sanginihospitalec@gmail.com), ref: ECR/147/Inst/GJ/2013/RR-16
ConditionOsteoporosis
InterventionThis is a prospective, multicenter, cross-sectional study that will include males (≥60 years) females (≥55 years) undergoing arthroplasty or spinal procedures. Bone mineral density (BMD) at the femoral neck and lumbar spine will be measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). The Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX®) will be used to evaluate fracture risk.
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measureBone mineral density measured using DEXA scan in patients undergoing orthopedic procedure at baseline
Secondary outcome measuresFracture risk measure using FRAX score at baseline
Overall study start date01/02/2019
Overall study end date01/06/2020

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupSenior
SexBoth
Target number of participants140
Total final enrolment127
Participant inclusion criteria1. Patients giving informed consent to participate in the study
2. Gender - either male or female
3. Age: male ≥60 years and female ≥55 years
4. Patients who are undergoing elective orthopedic and spinal surgical procedures
Participant exclusion criteria1. Not willing or not able to sign informed consent
2. Patients who underwent spine surgery in the last 2 years
3. Patients on concomitant chemotherapy drugs
Recruitment start date31/07/2019
Recruitment end date01/06/2020

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • India

Study participating centres

Dr Dilip Shah Clinic
1/7 Kennaway House 63 a Proctor Road
Opp Edubridge International School
Grant Road (e)
Mumbai
400004
India
Dr Sandeep Garg Clinic
c 397, Nirala Nagar
Near Saraswati Shishu Mandir
Lucknow
226020
India
Medi Surge Hospital
Mithakali Circle
Navranpura
Ahmedabad
380009
India
Sarvodaya Hospital
Sector 8, YMCA Road, Faridabad Haryana
Faridabad
121006
India
Dr Vikas Mehra Clinic
1501, Sector 33d
Chandigarh
160022
India
Mordern Ortho Clinic
Besides Kalinga Stadium
751, Behera Sahi Road
Unit 4, Nayapalli
Bhubaneswar
751012
India
Vikram Hospital
Anne's College N.o. 71/1, Millers Road
Bengaluru
560052
India
Dr S Arumugam Clinic
20, Gopathi Narayanaswami Chetty Road
Satyamurthy Nagar
T Nagar
Chennai
600017
India
Dr Satish Gore Clinic
1128, Fergusson College Road Model Colony
Shivajinagar
Pune
411016
India
Dr Vinod Agarwal
Soni House
401, CD Barfiwala Road
Andheri West
Mumbai
400049
India

Sponsor information

Cadila Healthcare (India)
Industry

Zydus Corporate Park
S G Highway, Near Vaishnodevi Circle
Ahmedabad
382481
India

Phone +91 (0)9833868511
Email Jitesh.Bhattacharya@zyduscadila.com
Website http://www.zyduscadila.com/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03ktyvw44

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Cadila Healthcare Ltd

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date21/07/2022
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planThe researchers intend to publish the epidemiological data.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from Dr Suyash Bharat (suyash.bharat@zyduscadila.com).

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol file 10/07/2019 08/07/2021 No No
Results article 26/07/2022 02/08/2022 Yes No

Additional files

ISRCTN14543098_PROTOCOL_10Jul19.docx
Uploaded 08/07/2021

Editorial Notes

02/08/2022: Publication reference added.
11/07/2022: The intention to publish date has been changed from 01/09/2021 to 21/07/2022.
08/07/2021: Uploaded protocol 10 July 2019 (not peer reviewed).
17/06/2021: Trial's existence confirmed by Sangini Hospital Ethical Committee.