Pilot study designed to assess functionality of a low-cost negative pressure wound therapy system

ISRCTN ISRCTN23090333
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN23090333
Secondary identifying numbers CLN100
Submission date
21/05/2018
Registration date
30/05/2018
Last edited
30/05/2018
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Healyx Labs is developing a Negative Pressure Wound Therapy device (NPTWD) designed for low-resource medical settings. The Healyx Labs NPWT device is designed to provide a controlled amount of suction (negative pressure) to a wound site through an airtight dressing applied to a patient’s wound. Suction removes fluids from the wound and provides wound contraction and tissue changes that can promote wound healing. The aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of using the NPWT device in low-resource medical settings.

Who can participate?
Patients over 18 years of age who have a wound that can be treated by the device. These wounds include chronic, acute, traumatic, subacute and dehisced wounds, partial-thickness burns, ulcers (such as diabetic, pressure, or venous insufficiency), flaps, grafts and surgical incisions

What does the study involve?
After wound cleansing and preparation, treatment with the NPWT device begins. The dressing is cut to size and applied. The suction device is attached to the dressing and turned on. The vacuum is left on for up to six weeks, or until the investigator determines that the wound is healed or ready for a further intervention. During this time, caregivers are instructed to check on the treatment daily. Wound dressing changes occur at least twice a week. After completion of the intervention, the patient is contacted four to six weeks later to assess satisfaction with treatment and quality of life.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Healyx Labs is not claiming to directly benefit participants. Healyx does expect the NPWTD to provide comparable benefits to those of existing negative-pressure wound therapy vacuums, including faster healing. Healyx Labs is not introducing new risks to those listed with standard NPWT devices. Additionally, standard NPWT risk for adverse events is lower than that associated with makeshift wall and surgical suction devices. All dressings used in the study are certified as sterile and the Healyx device itself provides a pressure of 125 mmHg, considered safe for use in negative pressure wound therapy.

Where is the study run from?
Kirtipur Hospital (Nepal)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
November 2017 to May 2018

Who is funding the study?
Healyx Labs (USA)

Who is the main contact?
Cam Hutton

Contact information

Mr Cam Hutton
Public

2500 Grant Rd G01
Mountain View
94040
United States of America

Study information

Study designProspective single-arm interventional pilot study in a single site
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titlePilot study designed to assess functionality of a low-cost negative pressure wound therapy system in patients with chronic, acute, traumatic, subacute and dehisced wounds, partial-thickness burns, ulcers (such as diabetic, pressure, or venous insufficiency), flaps, grafts and surgical incisions
Study acronymHealyx NPWTD Pilot Study
Study objectivesPrimary Objectives: To determine NPWT device ease of use in a low-resource setting
Secondary Objectives: To assess safety of device design; to assess healing progression and quality of life for patients
Ethics approval(s)Public Health Concern Trust, Nepal (phect-NEPAL) Institutional Review Committee (IRC) , 14/02/2018, ref: 1824
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedChronic, acute, traumatic, subacute and dehisced wounds, partial-thickness burns, ulcers (such as diabetic, pressure, or venous insufficiency), flaps, grafts and surgical incisions
InterventionThe Healyx Labs NPWT suction unit provides suction at the gold standard level for Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (-125mmHg +/- 10%) from a built-in diaphragm pump powered by a DC motor. The pressure setting at -125 mmHg is the standard pressure used in predicate devices and has application in treatment for majority of wound types. The suction unit has a casing that holds a disposable suction container that collects fluids leaving the patient’s sealed wound bed.

After wound cleansing and preparation, treatment with the NPWT device begins. The dressing is cut to size and applied. The suction device is attached to the dressing and turned on. The vacuum is left on for up to six weeks, or until the investigator determines that the wound is healed or ready for a further intervention. During this time, caregivers are instructed to check on the treatment daily. Wound dressing changes occur at least twice a week. After completion of the intervention, the patient is contacted four to six weeks later to assess satisfaction with treatment and quality of life indicators.
Intervention typeDevice
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
Phase
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)
Primary outcome measureEase of use measured by user reported rankings of device procedures at each dressing change:
1. Users (caregivers) are confident in setting up the device and creating successful suction. Device user completes a device assessment at each dressing change (twice per week) and at device removal measuring:
1.1. Overall satisfaction with a Likert scale
1.2. Usability compared to current wound therapies
2. Users are able to successfully remove the device during dressing changes. Device user completes a device assessment at each dressing change and at device removal measuring:
2.1. Overall satisfaction with a Likert scale
2.2. Usability compared to current wound therapies
Secondary outcome measures1. Safety of device design evaluated by the incidence and intensity of device-related adverse events (AEs). Patient is interviewed and observed visually for device-related adverse events at treatment initiation and each dressing change
2. Healing progression at six weeks or conclusion of therapy, if earlier
3. Pain measured using a validated pain scale VAS recorded at 1x dressing change per week
4. Quality of life measured using questionnaire modified using the EuroQol Derived Single Index (EQ-DSI) recorded at 1x dressing change per week
Overall study start date01/11/2017
Completion date26/05/2018

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participantsUp to 15
Key inclusion criteria1. Patient is 18 years of age or older
2. Patient presents with an open wound
3. Patient is able to understand study requirements, is willing to undergo subject procedures, provide any required subject feedback, and provide informed consent to participate in the study
Key exclusion criteria1. Patient who is pregnant or nursing
2. Patient with a non-survivable wound, life expectancy of 7 days or less
3. Patient’s wound is of malignant or vasculitis origin, or shows presence of necrotic tissue
4. Patient’s wound has active bleeding, exposed blood vessels or organs
5. Patient with wound-related comorbidities, including diabetic ketoacidosis, Hyperglycaemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Coma, vascular disease, or arthritis
6. Patient currently using medications that cause immune suppression
7. Patient with wound considered too difficult to seal based on location
8. Patient unable to understand study or provide informed consent to participate in the study
Date of first enrolment26/02/2018
Date of final enrolment18/04/2018

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Nepal

Study participating centre

Kirtipur Hospital
Thapathali-11
Kathmandu
44618
Nepal

Sponsor information

Healyx Labs
Industry

El Camino Hospital
Fogarty Institute for Innovation
2500 Grant Rd G01
Mountain View
94040
United States of America

Website healyxlabs.com

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Healyx Labs

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/05/2019
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
Publication and dissemination planThe company is not making study documents available as the device does not yet have regulatory approval and the data are confidential and proprietary. The study documents are held at the clinical trial site in Nepal. Planned publication of the results in a peer reviewed journal by May 2019.
IPD sharing planThe company is not making the participant level data available as the device does not yet have regulatory approval and the data are confidential and proprietary. The data are held at the clinical trial site in Nepal.