GEO 002: Is a reduction in urate levels the mechanism by which allopurinol improves endothelial function?

ISRCTN ISRCTN32422978
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN32422978
Protocol serial number EudraCT number 2004-001087-51
Sponsor University of Dundee (UK)
Funder British Heart Foundation funded project (PG/03/060) (UK)
Submission date
25/01/2006
Registration date
27/01/2006
Last edited
01/03/2010
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Jacob George
Scientific

Deparment of Clinical Pharmacology
Level 7
Ninewells Hospital
Dundee
DD1 9SY
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1382 660111 ext 33176
Email j.george@dundee.ac.uk

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designRandomised placebo-controlled double blind crossover trial
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Scientific title
Study acronymGEO 002
Study objectivesUric acid lowering by another mechanism (uricosuria) would elucidate whether allopurinol primarily improves endothelial function because of its ability to reduce urate effectively
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval obtained, ref no 04/S1401/66
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedChronic Heart Failure
InterventionProbenecid 1000 mg versus placebo
Intervention typeDrug
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Probenecid Allopurinol
Primary outcome measure(s)Forearm blood flow
Key secondary outcome measure(s)1. Oxidative stress burden
2. Urate levels
Completion date15/05/2006

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexAll
Target sample size at registration30
Key inclusion criteria1. Three-month period free of hospitalisations prior to screening
2. Ability to give written informed consent to participate in the study
3. Diagnosis of mild to moderate chronic heart failure
Key exclusion criteria1. History of drug sensitivity or allergy to probenecid or vitamin C
2. Current treatment with probenecid, allopurinol, theophylline, warfarin or cytotoxic drugs (including azothiaprine or mercaptopurine)
3. History of acute gout or porphyria
4. Evidence of significant disease that could impair absorption, metabolism or excretion of orally-administered medication i.e.
a. Renal disease (serum creatinine 180 umol/l)
b. Clinically significant hepatic disease (either by lab work, i.e. alanine aminotranferease (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (ALT/AST > 3 times upper limit of normal, or by clinical assessment)
5. Any condition with sufficient severity to impair co-operation in the study
6. History of chronic alcoholism / intravenous drug abuse
7. Use of another investigational drug within three months of entry into the study or within five half-lives of the investigational drug (the longer time period applying)
8. Pregnancy, breast feeding or being of childbearing age and not taking oral contraceptives, all pre-menopausal women will be required to undergo a pregnancy test
9. Patients on aspirin doses greater than 150 mg/day
Date of first enrolment02/03/2005
Date of final enrolment15/05/2006

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • Scotland

Study participating centre

Deparment of Clinical Pharmacology
Dundee
DD1 9SY
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 05/12/2006 Yes No