Efficacy of connective tissue massage and Mc Mennell joint manipulation in the rehabilitative treatment of the hands in patients with systemic sclerosis

ISRCTN ISRCTN36648909
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN36648909
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
12/12/2008
Registration date
23/12/2008
Last edited
23/12/2008
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Susanna Maddali Bongi
Scientific

Viale Pieraccini 18
Florence
50139
Italy

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled single centre trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleEfficacy of connective tissue massage and Mc Mennell joint manipulation in the rehabilitative treatment of the hands in patients with systemic sclerosis: a randomised controlled trial
Study objectivesSystemic sclerosis is a connective tissue disease characterised by induration of the skin and internal organs, joint modifications and muscle impairment. Deformations of hands lead to a severe loss of range of motion and functionality, affecting quality of life and activities of daily living.

This trial aims to assess the effectiveness of a rehabilitation programme based on the association of connective massage and Mc Mennell joint manipulation specifically conceived for hands of systemic sclerosis patients.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at the time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedSystemic sclerosis
InterventionIntervention group: 20 systemic sclerosis patients treated for a 9-week period (twice a week, 1 hour per session) with a hand rehabilitation programme based on connective tissue massage and Mc Mennell joint manipulation. Mc Mennell joint manipulation is a technique aiming to recover the "joint play", i.e. the involuntary, subtle range of motion that normal joints display on multiple planes, necessary for normal voluntary joint mobility. It improves articular movement, reduces pain and stretches articular capsulae and ligaments.

Control group: 20 participants assigned only to a home exercise programme.

Patients were assessed at baseline, end of treatment (after 9 weeks) and 9 week follow-up.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureFist closure (cm) at baseline, end of treatment (after 9 weeks) and 9 week follow-up.
Secondary outcome measuresThe following were assessed at baseline, end of treatment (after 9 weeks) and 9 week follow-up:
1. Hand disability, assessed by the Hand Mobility in Scleroderma (HAMIS) test and the Cochin Hand Functional Disability scale
2. Quality of life, assessed by 36-item Short Form (SF-36) Health Survey and Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ)
Overall study start date15/02/2007
Completion date10/01/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupOther
SexFemale
Target number of participants40
Key inclusion criteria1. Both males and females, no age limits
2. Caucasian systemic sclerosis patients (diagnosed according the American College of Rheumatology [ACR] criteria) with the typical systemic sclerosis joint involvement (stiffness and loss of joint function due to flexion contractures, caused by progressive sclerotic retraction of skin, subcutaneous tissues and tendon sheaths)
Key exclusion criteriaDoes not meet the inclusion criteria
Date of first enrolment15/02/2007
Date of final enrolment10/01/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Italy

Study participating centre

Viale Pieraccini 18
Florence
50139
Italy

Sponsor information

University of Florence (Italy)
University/education

Department of Internal Medicine
Viale Morgagni 85
Florence
50134
Italy

Website http://www.unifi.it/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04jr1s763

Funders

Funder type

University/education

University of Florence (Italy)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan