Dental caries prevention program for Cree mothers and infants

ISRCTN ISRCTN41467632
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN41467632
Secondary identifying numbers MCT-67817
Submission date
29/06/2004
Registration date
22/07/2004
Last edited
04/01/2013
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Oral Health
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Rosamund Harrison
Scientific

2199 Wesbrook Mall
Vancouver, BC
V6T 1Z3
Canada

Phone +1 604 822 2094
Email rosha@interchange.ubc.ca

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typePrevention
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleA clinical trial of the effectiveness of a dental caries prevention program for Cree mothers and their infants
Study acronymCreeC
Study objectivesPrimary question:
Is there any difference in the dental health status of young Cree children whose mothers have participated in a client-centred, one-on-one, preventive counseling intervention, motivational interviewing (MI), and children whose mothers received oral health information in the form of an educational pamphlet? This question will be answered by testing the hypothesis that the prevalence of caries in 30 month old children will be lower in the experimental communities than in the control communities.

Secondary questions:
Are Cree mother’s knowledge and beliefs about child dental health issues, their dental health practices, and child feeding and comforting practices altered by participation in a series of motivational interviewing (MI) interventions? This question will be answered by testing the null hypothesis that there will be no difference between the two groups of mothers.
Ethics approval(s)University of British Columbia (UBC) Behavioural Research Ethics Board (ref: Certificate B04-0295) - this is re-approved annually.
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedEarly childhood caries or tooth decay
InterventionPrimary intervention is behavioural: motivational interviewing (MI)
Experimental group: The first MI session will occur during pregnancy at time of enrolment. Mothers will participate in at least five more MI sessions that will correspond with well-child immunisation visits between two and 24 months of age. Fluoride varnish will be offered at the 12, 18 and 24 month visits.

Control group: Mothers will receive a pamphlet. Fluoride varnish will be available at local dental clinics.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureThe prevalence of caries, or percentage of 30 month old children with decayed, extracted and filled surfaces (DEFS) more than zero, in each community will be determined. A child’s experience of caries will be determined by recording the DEFS, or number of decayed, extracted or filled primary tooth surfaces.
Secondary outcome measuresData on dental health knowledge, oral home care practices, child-feeding and comforting practices will be collected at 30 months and compared between test and control communities. In addition, data on "caries-related health impacts", for example, history of pain, food avoidance or poor sleeping as a result of dental pain, and dental treatment received as a result of dental caries will be compared.
Overall study start date01/04/2004
Completion date31/03/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexFemale
Target number of participants309
Key inclusion criteria1. 309 Cree mother-child pairs in Eeyou Istchee (Cree territory of northern Quebec)
2. Mothers aged 18 - 49 years old
Key exclusion criteriaAny pregnant women or woman with a newborn who knows that she will be imminently moving out of the Cree territory.
Date of first enrolment01/04/2004
Date of final enrolment31/03/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Canada

Study participating centre

2199 Wesbrook Mall
Vancouver, BC
V6T 1Z3
Canada

Sponsor information

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) (Canada)
Research organisation

Room 97
160 Elgin Street
Address locator: 4809A
Ottawa, ON
K1A OW9
Canada

Phone +1 888 603 4178
Email info@cihr-irsc.gc.ca
Website http://www.cihr-irsc.gc.ca/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01gavpb45

Funders

Funder type

Research organisation

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) (Canada) - http://www.cihr-irsc.gc.ca (ref: MCT-67817)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol 13/05/2010 Yes No
Results article results 01/11/2012 Yes No