Anti-wolbachia treatment of onchocerciasis in an area co-endemic for loiasis

ISRCTN ISRCTN48118452
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN48118452
Protocol serial number IC-A4-CT 2002-10051 WP2C
Sponsor Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine (UK)
Funder European Commission (EC) (Contract IC-A4-CT 2002-10051)
Submission date
12/01/2006
Registration date
24/01/2006
Last edited
21/04/2010
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Infections and Infestations
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Mark Taylor
Scientific

Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
Pembroke Place
Liverpool
L3 5QA
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)151 7053112
Email mark.taylor@liv.ac.uk

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designRandomised double blind placebo controlled trial
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Scientific title
Study acronymWOLBACHFIL
Study objectivesAnti-wolbachia (doxycycline) treatment or anti-wolbachia treatment combined with standard anti-filarial treatment (ivermectin) has superior efficacy compared with standard anti-filarial treatment of onchocerciasis.
Doxycycline is a suitable and efficacious treatment for onchocerciasis in patients co-infected with loiasis
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the local medical ethics committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedOnchocerciasis, loiasis
Intervention200 mg/day oral doxycycline or matching placebo for six weeks
150 mg/kg oral single dose ivermectin or matching placebo for four months post commencement of doxycycline treatment
Intervention typeDrug
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Doxycycline, Ivermectin
Primary outcome measure(s)

Sustained amicrofilaridermia in doxycycline or doxycycline and ivermectin-treated patients compared with ivermectin treated-patients assessed by levels of microfilaridermia in skin biopsies at 4, 12 and 21 months

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

Macrofilaricidal (curative) effects of doxycycline treatment assessed by ultrasonography, histology and ribonucleic acid (RNA) levels of adult worms in onchocercomas at 21 months

Completion date31/03/2005

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexAll
Target sample size at registration180
Key inclusion criteria1. Mean microfilaridermia >10 mf/mg
2. Informed consent
Key exclusion criteria1. Body weight <40 kg
2. Ages <15 or >50
3. Patients receiving medication for chronic illness
4. Anti-filarial treatment in the last year
5. Alcohol or drug abuse
6. Abnormal renal or hepatic blood chemistry
7. Pregnancy
8. Lactation
Date of first enrolment01/07/2003
Date of final enrolment31/03/2005

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • England
  • Cameroon

Study participating centre

Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
Liverpool
L3 5QA
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summary
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 13/04/2010 Yes No