Effectiveness of anesthesia in dental patients undergoing root canal treatment

ISRCTN ISRCTN60713096
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN60713096
Submission date
02/02/2021
Registration date
23/02/2021
Last edited
23/02/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Oral Health
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
In mandibular back teeth when tissues are damaged it may result in a severely painful condition which is characterized by the presence of inflammation. Root canal treatment is a standard required procedure that is performed to eliminate the diseased condition in such teeth. Effective anesthesia is required to perform this procedure.
The aim of the study is to compare the effectiveness of two types of anesthesia to make the lower inflamed back teeth numb properly to complete the root canal treatment without pain.

Who can participate?
Adult patients presenting with pain because of irreversibly damaged pulpal tissues in their mandibular back teeth will participate in this study.

What does the study involve?
The study involves the injection of two types of anesthesia to compare their effectiveness.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
None

Where is the study run from?
Qassim University (Saudi Arabia)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
December 2019 to February 2023

Who is funding the study?
Investigator initiated and funded

Who is the main contact?
1. Thonayan Abdullah Alodhaib, 361108742@qudent.org
2. Dr. Atif Agwan, m.abdulsaleem@qu.edu.sa
3. Dr. Muhammad Zubair Ahmad, m.muhammad@qu.edu.sa

Contact information

Mr Thonayan Alodhaib
Public

Arras
Arras
52719
Saudi Arabia

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-3018-7032
Phone +966 0559785542
Email 361108742@qudent.org

Study information

Study designInterventional randomized controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet.
Scientific titleEfficacy of 4% articaine versus 2% lidocaine as supplemental infiltration for mandibular molars with irreversible pulpitis
Study hypothesisThere is a difference between the efficacy of 4% articaine and 2% lidocaine for supplemental buccal infiltration in mandibular molars with Irreversible pulpitis after a failed inferior alveolar nerve block.
Ethics approval(s)Approved 10/12/2019, Dental Ethics Committee of Alrass Dental College of Qassim University of Saudi Arabia (Alrass Dental College, 11 King Abdulaziz Street, Al Rass, Saudi Arabia; +966 163800050 Ext. 10685; rass.ethical@qudent.org), ref: DRC/13M/4-20
ConditionControl of pain in symptomatic patients undergoing root canal treatment for mandibular molars with irreversible pulpitis
InterventionWe shall divide the patients into two groups after a standard inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) anesthesia fails, one group will receive 2% Lidocaine buccal infiltration and the other group will receive 4% Articaine by a blinded operator.

Masking will be done by covering the anesthesia cartridges using aluminium foils. The assignment will be done using computer generated numbers. At none of these levels, the principal investigator will be involved. This will eliminate operator related bias.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)4% articaine, 2% lidocaine with 1:100000 epinephrine
Primary outcome measurePain measured using a visual analogue scale (VAS) after 5 minutes of anesthesia
Secondary outcome measuresThere are no secondary outcome measures
Overall study start date10/12/2019
Overall study end date01/02/2023

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants50
Participant inclusion criteriaSymptomatic adult patients having mandibular first and/ or second molar tooth diagnosed with acute irreversible pulpitis.
Participant exclusion criteria1. Patients taking antibiotic
2. Medically compromised
3. Effective inferior alveolar nerve block
4. Patients with immature root apex
5. Non-restorable teeth
6. Patient refused to sign the inform consent
7. Pregnant patient
8. Patient with history of allergy from any of the contents of anesthesia
Recruitment start date17/01/2021
Recruitment end date01/02/2023

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Saudi Arabia

Study participating centre

Qassim University
College of dentistry
Al Rass
52719
Saudi Arabia

Sponsor information

Qassim University
University/education

Al Rass Dental College
Secretary Dental Research Centre (DRC) and Ethical Approval Committee
11 King Abdulaziz Street
Al Rass
51921
Saudi Arabia

Phone +966 163800050 Ext. 10685
Email rass.ethical@qudent.org
Website http://www.qu.edu.sa/Pages/Home.aspx
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01wsfe280

Funders

Funder type

Other

investigator initiated and funded

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/02/2024
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryOther
Publication and dissemination planThe results of this study will be disseminated by submitting in relevant dentistry journal and by presentations at local and international scientific conferences.
IPD sharing planAll data generated or analysed during this study will be included in the subsequent results publication

Editorial Notes

23/02/2021: Internal review.
08/02/2021: Trial’s existence confirmed by Dental Ethics Committee of Alrass Dental College of Qassim university of Saudi Arabia.