Clinical study of the effect of oral administration of magnesium threoninate (L-TAMS) in morphine analgesia and tolerance

ISRCTN ISRCTN60931429
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN60931429
Secondary identifying numbers XINHUA2018-01
Submission date
11/01/2018
Registration date
24/01/2018
Last edited
14/02/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Signs and Symptoms
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Intractable cancer pain is a difficult medical problem. The drug morphine has emerged as a key treatment option for pain relief. Morphine is the main method of controlling cancer pain, but repeated morphine use lead to tolerance and the need to increase the dose for satisfactory results. A high dose of morphine could induce constipation, respiratory depression (slow and ineffective breathing), skin itching and other side effects. The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of magnesium threoninate (L-TAMS) on cancer pain in patients treated with morphine, to see whether it prevents morphine tolerance.

Who can participate?
Patients aged 18 to 80 years with cancer pain being treated with morphine

What does the study involve?
Participants are randomly allocated to two groups. Those in group 1 are given magnesium threonate (L-TAMS) for 12 weeks. Those in group 2 are given a placebo (dummy drug) for 12 weeks. Both groups are also treated with morphine. The pain experienced after treatment is assessed for each patient every day for the next 3 months.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The possible benefits are that participant could have better pain relief. The main possible risk is a side effect of magnesium threoninate (L-TAMS).

Where is the study run from?
Xinhua Hospital (affiliated with Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine) (China)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
February 2018 to July 2019

Who is funding the study?
Xinhua Hospital (affiliated with Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine) (China)

Who is the main contact?
Prof. Ke Ma

Contact information

Prof Ke Ma
Scientific

No 1665 Kongjiang Road Yangpu District
Shanghai
200092
China

Study information

Study designSingle-center double-blinded randomized controlled clinical study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleClinical trial of the effect of oral administration of magnesium threoninate (L-TAMS) in morphine analgesia and tolerance
Study hypothesis1. Oral administration of magnesium threoninate (L-TAMS) is safe for intractable cancer pain patients.
2. The oral administration of magnesium threoninate (L-TAMS) can improve quality of life, enhance morphine analgesia, and prevent and inhibit morphine tolerance
Ethics approval(s)Xinhua Hospital Ethics Committee Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 26/12/2017, ref: XHEC-C -2017-106
ConditionCancer pain
Intervention98 participants are randomly allocated to two groups. Those in group 1 (n = 49) are given magnesium threonate (L-TAMS) 1.5 g/day for 12 weeks. Those in group 2 (n = 49) are given placebo 1.5 g/day for 12 weeks. Both groups are treated with morphine. The pain experienced after treatment is assessed for each patient every day for the next 3 months.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Magnesium threonate (L-TAMS)
Primary outcome measure1. Pain, measured using the visual analogue score (VAS) every day during the treatment. The frequency and intensity of the pain outbreak every day during the treatment
2. The dosage of morphine per day during the treatment
Secondary outcome measures1. Intensity of anxiety, measured using the PHQ-9 evaluation scale every day during the treatment
2. Intensity of depression, measured by the GAD-7 anxiety screening scale) every day during the treatment
3. Quality of life, measured by the quality of life score (QOL) every day during the treatment
Overall study start date01/02/2018
Overall study end date31/07/2019

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants98
Total final enrolment116
Participant inclusion criteria1. Subjects voluntarily signed the informed consent
2. Patients suffering from cancer pain with treatment of morphine, aged from 18 to 80 regardless of gender
3. Survival time is expected to exceed 3 months
4. Moderate to severe pain, VAS >4 points or more, or outbreak of pain >3 times/day
5. Patients can follow the drug dose and follow-up plan
6. Patients can describe the symptoms, no serious infection, respiratory insufficiency and has the ability to cooperate
7. Non-allergic persons
8. No drug abuse or drug addiction
9. Non-lactating, pregnant women. Subjects who did not have a pregnancy plan within 1 month after the test
10. Patients did not participate in a drug test within 3 months before this test (including the test drug)
Participant exclusion criteria1. Researchers think that there is any reason they can't be included
2. In poor situation, severe systemic infection or respiratory dysfunction and uncooperative
3. Suffering from severe respiratory system, cardiovascular system diseases, liver and kidney dysfunction, cancer
4. Patients who are allergic to magnesium threonate (L-TAMS)
5. Patient who has a history of drug abuse
6. Breastfeeding, gestational women or subjects who do not have a pregnancy plan within 1 month after the test
7. Patients who participated in a drug trial within 3 months before this trial
8. Patients does not meet the inclusion criteria
Recruitment start date01/02/2018
Recruitment end date31/01/2019

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • China

Study participating centre

Pain Management Centre, Xinhua Hospital (affiliated with Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine)
200092
China

Sponsor information

Xinhua Hospital (affiliated with Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine)
Hospital/treatment centre

No 1665 Kongjiang Road Yangpu District
Shanghai
200092
China

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04dzvks42

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

Xinhua Hospital (affiliated with Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/12/2019
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryData sharing statement to be made available at a later date
Publication and dissemination planThe paper will be finished and submitted to a high-impact peer reviewed journal of pain, such as Pain, Pain Physician, J of Pain and so on.
IPD sharing planThe data sharing plans for the current study are unknown and will be made available at a later date.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article 26/01/2023 14/02/2024 Yes No

Editorial Notes

14/02/2024: Publication reference and total final enrolment added.