Treatment of Bennett fractures with tension-band wiring through a small incision under loupes and headlight

ISRCTN ISRCTN64894535
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN64894535
Secondary identifying numbers THHMC20184561
Submission date
09/09/2018
Registration date
19/09/2018
Last edited
06/12/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
A Bennett fracture is a common fracture of the thumb. Although numerous treatments have been proposed, the best treatment choice is still controversial. The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of treating Bennett fractures with tension-band wiring through a small incision (cut) under loupes (magnifying lenses) and headlight.

Who can participate?
Patients with Bennett fractures

What does the study involve?
All participants receive treatment with tension-band wiring through a small incision under loupes and headlight. At the final follow-up at 20 months after surgery, joint range of motion, pinch and grip strength, and hand function are assessed.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Possible benefits include early range of motion which results in a better function of the thumb. Possible risks include joint stiffness and wound infection.

Where is the study run from?
Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University (China)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
August 2014 to October 2017

Who is funding the study?
Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University (China)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Xu Zhang
ahand@sina.com

Contact information

Dr Xu Zhang
Public

Department of Hand Surgery
Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University
Shijiazhuang
050051
China

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-3383-2781
Phone +6-13933512651
Email ahand@sina.com

Study information

Study designObservational case series
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCase series
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleTreatment of Bennett fractures with tension-band wiring through a small incision under loupes and headlight
Study acronymTBW
Study hypothesisTreatment of Bennett fractures with tension-band wiring through a small incision under loupes and headlight. The treatments are effective with the use of the technique.
Ethics approval(s)Institutional review board of the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 18/09/2014, ref: THHMC20141547
ConditionBennett fractures
InterventionTreatment of Bennett fractures with tension-band wiring through a small incision under loupes and headlight. The tension band wiring technique was performed in 37 Bennett fractures. The mean time between the injury and operation was 6 days. At the final follow-up, range of motion, pinch and grip strength, and function were assessed.
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measureRange of motion: active motion of the first CMC joint assessed using a goniometer at 20 months after surgery
Secondary outcome measuresMeasured at 20 months after surgery:
1. Pinch and grip strengths measured using dynamometers. In order to exclude the discrepancy between the dominant and nondominant hand strength, the scores for analysis were based on that the pinch strength was 5% and grip strength was 6% higher at dominant sides compared to the nondominant sides.
2. Hand function assessed using the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire
Overall study start date15/08/2014
Overall study end date01/10/2017

Eligibility

Participant type(s)All
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants37
Participant inclusion criteria1. A Bennett fracture with intra-articular gap or step-off at or above 1 mm
2. Size of the fragment at or above 20% of the joint surface on the lateral view
3. Normal opposite hand for comparison
Participant exclusion criteriaRolando fracture, comminuted fracture, and other combined injuries of the same hand
Recruitment start date01/10/2014
Recruitment end date21/11/2015

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • China

Study participating centre

Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University
Ziqiang road
Shijiazhuang
050051
China

Sponsor information

Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University
Hospital/treatment centre

Department of Hand Surgery
Shijiazhuang
050051
China

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/004eknx63

Funders

Funder type

University/education

Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/12/2019
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryData sharing statement to be made available at a later date
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in the Physician and Sportsmedicine journal.
IPD sharing planThe data sharing plans for the current study are unknown and will be made available at a later date.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article 01/02/2019 Yes No

Editorial Notes

06/12/2021: Corrected publication type from protocol to results.
15/10/2018: Publication reference added