Detection of pseudoprogression using CT perfusion in patients with Glioblastoma Multiforme post-treatment

ISRCTN ISRCTN68166254
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN68166254
Protocol serial number N/A
Sponsor The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust
Funder The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust (UK)
Submission date
20/04/2015
Registration date
01/07/2015
Last edited
06/06/2018
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/find-a-clinical-trial/a-study-using-a-ct-scan-to-detect-false-growth-in-brain-tumours-after-treatment-ctpip

Contact information

Dr Kumar Das
Scientific

Radiology Department
The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust
Fazakerley
Liverpool
L9 7LJ
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)151 529 5538
Email kumar.das@thewaltoncentre.nhs.uk

Study information

Primary study designObservational
Study designProspective observational cohort study
Secondary study designCohort study
Participant information sheet ISRCTN68166254_PIS_V1.2.docx
Scientific titleDetection of pseudoprogression using CT perfusion in patients with Glioblastoma Multiforme post-treatment: an observational cohort study
Study objectivesThis study will use CT perfusion scans to look for changes in the brain following treatment for a brain tumour. It is often difficult to detect changes in the brain that are caused as a result of the treatment effects, for example residual damage following radiosurgery may initially look like the tumour has progressed. Using CT perfusion techniques, additional physiological information relating to the tumour site can be acquired which will assist in the correct treatment management of the patient. It should be noted however that patients do not at present have a CT perfusion examination to assist in monitoring the progress of their tumour surveillance over their course of the patient's treatment, therefore this study would require additional ionising radiation, as the patients are only monitored using MRI perfusion techiques at this time.
Ethics approval(s)North West - Haydock Research Ethics Committee, 01/06/2015, ref: 15/NW/0399
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedGlioblastoma Multiforme
InterventionA single CT perfusion scan will be carried out during the study. The study will be prospective and each patient will follow the procedure below:
Newly diagnosed patients with glioblastoma multiforme tumour will be given a neurosurgical referral, and then offered a course of treatment, depending on the classification of the tumour that will be either, or a combination of chemotherapy, radiosurgery or neurosurgery. After 3 months of treatment, the patient will undergo post-operative MRI. If the MRI scan shows no progression, the normal protocols will be followed. If the MRI scan shows tumour progression, they will have their case discussed at a multi-disciplinary team meeting (comprising neurosurgeons, neurologists, neuroradiologists and oncology nursing staff). If there is clinical progression (symptoms are reported to be present or worsening) present, an MRI perfusion scan will be performed and the clinical team will decide on further treatment management, which could include more surgery, radiotherapy or chemotherapy. If no clinical progression has been identified, the patient will undergo CT perfusion and MR perfusion on the same day, and be discharged. The CT and MRI perfusion scans will be reviewed and used for further management/monitoring. At 8 weeks post-treatment, if there is no clinical progression and no tumour progression on the scans, pseudoprogression of the tumour is likely. If after 8 weeks, there has been clinical symptom progression and this is seen on the scans, the patient will be followed up 8 weeks later. Incidence rate and frequency will be calculated using Two-tailed student t-test and ROC curve for analysis of sensitivity and specificity. Potential benefits include the timely and more accurate detection of pseudoprogression in this patient group, allowing changes relating to their treatment to be tailored accordingly. The sensitivity and specificity of CT perfusion in the differentiation between true tumour progression and pseudoprogression.
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measure(s)Diagnosis of true tumour progression measured by MRI scan 8 weeks after treatment
Key secondary outcome measure(s)Better diagnosis and improved treatment options
Completion date01/03/2016

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexAll
Target sample size at registration20
Key inclusion criteria1. Patients with glioblastoma multiforme tumours who will be discussed in the regional neuro-oncology multidisciplinary team meeting
2. Patients exhibiting any tumour progression on their first follow-up imaging immediately after radiotherapy, surgery or chemotherapy post-treatment without clinical progression
Key exclusion criteriaPatients who exhibit tumour progression both clinically (symptoms) and on imaging on the first follow-up imaging immediately following radiotherapy, chemotherapy or surgery following treatment
Date of first enrolment01/05/2015
Date of final enrolment01/05/2016

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • England

Study participating centre

The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust
Lower Lane
Fazakerley
Liverpool
L9 7LJ
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No
Participant information sheet version V1.2 09/05/2016 No Yes
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes

Additional files

ISRCTN68166254_PIS_V1.2.docx
Uploaded 09/05/2016

Editorial Notes

06/06/2018: No publications found, verifying study status with principal investigator.
09/05/2016: The participant information sheet has been uploaded.
30/03/2016: Ethics approval information added.
20/01/2016: Link added to Plain English summary field.