Study assessing the impact of depression and anxiety on prostate cancer patients' quality of life

ISRCTN ISRCTN79584810
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN79584810
Secondary identifying numbers REC ref: 05/Q2403/8
Submission date
02/07/2021
Registration date
27/07/2021
Last edited
27/07/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Prostate cancer is the most common male cancer. Hormone therapy, in form of testosterone deprivation, plays an important role in the treatment of both early and metastatic prostate cancer. However, the hormonal treatment of prostate cancer is associated with significant psychological illness. The extent, severity and the natural course of the psychological side effects have not been well studied. This study aims to evaluate the psychological effects of hormonal treatment using questionnaires and scales. This study also aims to validate the ‘ageing male symptoms scale’ in prostate cancer patients on hormonal treatment.

Who can participate?
Male patients on hormone therapy for prostate cancer

What does the study involve?
Psychological side effects and symptoms are assessed using questionnaires. Before they begin their hormone treatment, participants will be given a complete physical examination and their medical history will be taken. Participants complete questionnaires and undergo a full physical examination during and after hormone therapy. Blood samples (about two tablespoons per visit) will also be taken. Many of these blood tests would have been routinely done as part of follow up visits.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
There is no intended clinical benefit. It is hoped that the information from this study will benefit other patients with prostate cancer in the future. There are no expected risks. The main possible disadvantage would be the time involved in completing the questionnaires.

Where is the study run from?
Nottingham University Hospital NHS Trust (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
June 2002 to December 2021

Who is funding the study?
Investigator initiated and funded

Who is the main contact?
Dr Santhanam Sundar
Santhanam.Sundar@nuh.nhs.uk

Contact information

Dr Santhanam Sundar
Scientific

Dept of Oncology
Nottingham University Hospital NHS Trust
Nottingham
NG5 1PB
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-0850-5161
Phone +44 (0)1159691169
Email sundar@oncology.org

Study information

Study designProspective observational longitudinal single-centre study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCohort study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeQuality of life
Participant information sheet 40116_PIS.doc
Scientific titleProspective assessment of psychological and vasomotor side effects of testosterone deprivation and assessment of ageing males’ symptoms scale in prostate cancer patients
Study acronymProstate QOL
Study hypothesisProspective assessment of psychological and vasomotor side effects of testosterone deprivation and development of an andropause rating scale
Ethics approval(s)Approved 01/03/2005, Nottingham LREC Committee (NHS Nottingham level 3, 1 Standard Court, Park Row, Nottingham, NG1 6GN, UK; +44 (0)115 912 3344 ext 49435; linda.ellis@rushcliffe-pct.nhs.uk), REC ref: 05/Q2403/8
ConditionProstate cancer
InterventionPatients were administered quality of life (QOL) questionnaires and rating scale questionnaires at specific time points before, during and after completion of hormone therapy. Hormone therapy duration was variable mainly due to baseline clinical features such as Tumour stage, PSA and Pathological features, and in a minority of patients due to subsequently identified clinical need
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureMeasured before, during and after completion of hormone therapy:
1. Anxiety and depression measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
2. Severity of symptoms related to aging measured using the Aging Males’ Symptoms (AMS) scale
3. Quality of life measured using the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire
4. Symptoms measured using the non-specific symptom (NSS) checklist
5. Health anxiety measured using the Whiteley Index
6. Erectile dysunction measured using an abridged version of the IIEF SCALE
Secondary outcome measuresThere are no secondary outcome measures
Overall study start date01/06/2002
Overall study end date31/12/2021

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexMale
Target number of participants150
Total final enrolment150
Participant inclusion criteria1. Patients with prostate cancer starting LHRH agonist therapy, irrespective of stage
2. Ability to give informed consent
3. Performance status 0-2
4. Life expectancy should be more than 6 months
Participant exclusion criteria1. Past or present history of psychiatric problem
2. If a patient scores greater than 11 on the baseline Hospital and Anxiety Scale they will be offered anti-depressant drug treatment and/or a psychiatric referral. In addition they will be asked if they wished to continue in the study. If the patients do not wish to continue at this stage the researchers would not collect any further quality of life information from them
3. Concurrent steroid therapy or treatment with any other antipsychotic/antidepressant/sedative drugs
4. Brain metastases
5. Concurrent radiotherapy
6. Major surgery in last 6 months, e.g. prostatectomy, colectomy etc
7. Major medical illness in last 6 months e.g. pulmonary embolism, myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident etc
Recruitment start date01/03/2005
Recruitment end date30/04/2013

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Nottingham City Hospital
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
Hucknall Road
Nottingham
NG5 1PB
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
Hospital/treatment centre

Hucknall Road
Nottingham
NG5 1PB
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)115 9691169
Email caitlin.todd@nuh.nhs.uk
Website https://www.nuh.nhs.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/05y3qh794

Funders

Funder type

Other

Investigator initiated and funded

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/12/2021
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination plan1. Presentation at national and international conferences
2. Peer-reviewed publications
IPD sharing planThe data may be available from Dr Santhanam Sundar (sundar@oncology.org) after the researchers have analysed and published the data in PubMed-listed journals (the main paper and any associated hypothesis-generating papers based on the study data).

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Participant information sheet 26/07/2021 No Yes
Protocol file version 3 01/06/2009 26/07/2021 No No

Additional files

40116_PROTOCOL.doc
40116_PIS.doc

Editorial Notes

26/07/2021: Trial's existence confirmed by Nottingham Research Ethics Committee 1.