Clinical study to investigate the effectiveness of two medical devices in the treatment of onychomycosis (a fungal infection of the nails)

ISRCTN ISRCTN85943737
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN85943737
Secondary identifying numbers 20E3241 / MB-FNV20-201
Submission date
16/03/2021
Registration date
28/06/2021
Last edited
24/07/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Infections and Infestations
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nails that causes discoloration, thickening, and separation from the nail bed.
This study will be conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the Fungal Nail Treatment pen and the Fungal Nail 3-in-1 Treatment Solution in the treatment of onychomycosis based on the percentage of healthy nails. Furthermore, this study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Fungal Nail Treatment pen and the Fungal Nail 3-in-1 Treatment Solution in the treatment of onychomycosis based on the clinical cure (Clinical review / mycological cure of target nail), as well as clinical and patient evaluation in the improvement of nail appearance. Patient satisfaction and safety will be investigated.

Who can participate?
Adults aged 18 - 70 years, with mild-moderate onychomycosis affecting up to 60% of fingernails and/or toenails.

What does the study involve?
Study participation involves a screening session and multiple visits over a period of 6 months. Participants will be randomised to receive one of three registered therapies for the treatment of onychomycosis. Two of them are medical devices, the third is a pharmaceutical treatment.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Depending on the product efficacy, the potential benefit will be an improvement of the treated toenail or fingernail condition.
The sponsor has taken all the necessary measures to reduce the residual risk. However unexpected risks may appear. There may be a risk of local intolerance or allergic reaction following the application of the device as skin reactions.

Where is the study run from?
1. Medical Brands (Netherlands)
2. Eurofins Dermscan Pharmascan (Tunisia)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
March 2021 to April 2022

Who is funding the study?
Medical Brands (Netherlands)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Guido van Amerongen, g.vanamerongen@medicalbrands.com

Contact information

Dr Erica Brusà
Scientific

Piet Heinkade 199
Amsterdam
1019HC
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)20 345 53 30
Email e.brusa@medicalbrands.com

Study information

Study designRandomized parallel groups comparative multi centre single blind (for the evaluation of the primary endpoint)
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised parallel trial
Study setting(s)GP practice, Home
Study typeTreatment, Efficacy
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet.
Scientific titleMulticentric, randomized, comparative, evaluator blinded clinical study for the evaluation of efficacy and safety of two medical devices for the treatment of onychomycosis
Study objectivesThe fungal nail treatments are effective at treating onychomycosis
Ethics approval(s)Approved 22/04/2021, Internal Ethics Bioethics Committee of Dermscan Tunisia (Avenue Tahar Ben Ammar E2, Centre Esthetical El Menzah 9 , El Menzah, 2092 Tunisie, Tunis, Tunisia; +216 50 877 399; contact@dermscan.com), ref: 20E3241
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedOnychomycosis (a fungal infection of the nails)
InterventionRandomized study investigating the effects of two medical devices and Loceryl (positive control) for the treatment of fungal nail infections

Intervention group 1: Fungal Nail 3-in-1 Treatment Solution - Applied twice daily
Intervention group 2: Fungal Nail Treatment Pen - Applied twice daily
Comparator: Locéryl® (5% amorolfine) - Applied once/twice weekly

The treatments will be administered for a period of 6 months.

The device/product attribution will be performed using the randomization list edited before first patient randomization
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Fungal Nail 3-in-1 Treatment Solution, Fungal Nail Treatment Pen, Locéryl® (5% amorolfine)
Primary outcome measurePercentage healthy nail determined by blind by digital analysis of photographs at day 180
Secondary outcome measures1. Percentage healthy nail will be determined by blind by digital analysis of photographs on day 7, day 30 and day 90
2. Evaluation of microbiological efficacy of both treatments versus baseline and versus comparator by KOH staining and fungal culture on day 90 and day 180
3. Patient evaluation of efficacy using a diary at day 7, day 30, day 90, day 180
Overall study start date16/03/2021
Completion date01/04/2022

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit70 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants120
Total final enrolment132
Key inclusion criteria1. Patient having given freely her/his informed, written consent
2. Patient having a good general health
3. Age between 18 and 70 years
4. Patient with light to moderate distolateral subungual onychomycosis involving up to 60% of the affected great toenail or fingernail (after the nail has been trimmed). Each subgroup (toenail or fingernail) needs to represent at least 10% of each treatment arm
5. Patient with positive KOH staining
6. Patient cooperative and aware of the products modalities of use and the necessity and duration of the controls so that perfect adhesion to the protocol can be expected
7. Patient being psychologically able to understand information and to give their/his/her consent
8. Patient who agree to refrain from receiving pedicure/manicure, artificial nails and/or cosmetic nail varnish or other medication on the nail being treated for the entire study duration
9. Patient having stopped any systemic antifungal treatment since at least 6 months before screening and/or any topical antifungal treatment since at least 3 months before screening
10. Female of childbearing potential should use a contraceptive regimen recognized as effective since at least 4 weeks before screening visit and during the study
Key exclusion criteria1. Pregnant, breastfeeding woman or woman planning a pregnancy during the study
2. Patient enrolled in another clinical trial or which exclusion period is not over
3. Patient with a condition or receiving a medication which, in the investigator’s judgment, put the patient at undue risk
4. Patient suffering from a severe or progressive disease (to investigator’s discretion) such as uncontrolled diabetes, peripheral circulatory disease, HIV, psoriasis, lichen planus, immunosuppressive pathology
5. Patient having a known allergy or hypersensitivity to one of the constituents of the tested products
6. Patient with cutaneous pathology on the studied zone (other than onychomycosis like angioma, dermatitis…)
Date of first enrolment21/04/2021
Date of final enrolment31/10/2021

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Tunisia

Study participating centre

Eurofins Dermscan Pharmascan
39, Avenue Abou Loubeba El Ansari
El Menzah 7
Ariana
2091
Tunisia

Sponsor information

Medical Brands
Industry

Piet Heinkade 199
Amsterdam
1019HC
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)20 345 53 30
Email info@medicalbrands.com
Website http://www.medicalbrands.com/

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Medical Brands (Netherlands)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/04/2023
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
Publication and dissemination planCurrent publication and dissemination plan as of 24/07/2024:
Synopsis and basic results summary in ISRCTN.

Previous publication and dissemination plan:
Planned publication in a high-impact peer-reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planParticipant level data will not be disclosed for confidentiality.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Basic results 19/07/2024 No No

Additional files

ISRCTN85943737_Basic Results Summary.pdf

Editorial Notes

24/07/2024: The publication and dissemination plan was updated.
19/07/2024: The basic results have been uploaded as an additional file.
09/07/2024: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The study hypothesis was changed.
2. The total final enrolment was added.
3. The participant level data sharing statement was added.
16/09/2021: The recruitment end date has been changed from 01/09/2021 to 31/10/2021.
23/06/2021: Trial’s existence confirmed by the Internal Ethics Bioethics Committee of Dermscan Tunisia.