A double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial assessing the effects of inclisiran on clinical outcomes among people with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ORION-4)

ISRCTN ISRCTN88876914
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN88876914
EudraCT/CTIS number 2017-005066-22
ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT03705234
Secondary identifying numbers 38382; CTSU_MDCO-PCS-17-01 (CKJX839B12301)
Submission date
25/06/2018
Registration date
10/10/2018
Last edited
27/10/2023
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Ongoing
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
This study aims to find out if a new cholesterol-lowering injection (called inclisiran) safely lowers the risk of heart attacks and strokes in people who have already had one of these conditions, or who have had an operation or procedure to treat blocked-up arteries.

Who can participate?
People aged at least 40 years or older in men and 55 years or older in women, who have known vascular disease (that is they have had a heart attack, a stroke, a leg artery bypass, an angioplasty or an aortic aneurysm repair)

What does the study involve?
Participants attend the study clinic 3 times in the first 5 months and every 6 months after that. At these visits, a trained researcher (usually a nurse) asks them about their health, takes a blood sample (this may not be done at every visit) and gives an injection of either inclisiran or placebo (dummy drug). Participants are asked to remain in the study for about 5 years. Wherever possible, the study team may like to stay in touch with participants after the end of the scheduled 5-year study follow-up, possibly with a simple questionnaire or phone call once or twice a year. Also, the study scientists would like to continue to get information about participant health, such as details of any admissions to hospital from NHS England (previously called NHS Digital) or other central registries after the end of the scheduled study follow-up period. This may include health information recorded throughout a person’s lifetime. Participants can opt out of this if they choose.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants will be helping doctors and scientists improve treatment for people who have had heart attacks or strokes, or who may be at risk of having one. If successful, results from this study might help to prevent many thousands of heart attacks, strokes and bypass procedures around the world.
Most treatments have side effects, which some people may experience, and others may not. If participants experience any side effects during the study, they will be recorded so that scientists can learn from this. Participants can stop receiving the study injections at any time if they want. Inclisiran is an unlicensed drug. In a previous study including about 350 people treated with inclisiran for 6 months, about 1 in 20 people noticed some redness or soreness where the injection was given, but no other side effects were found. Inclisiran has also been given to over 1500 people in other ongoing studies, but at this stage scientists cannot rule out the possibility of side effects. All drugs have a potential risk of an allergic reaction, which if not treated promptly, could become life-threatening. Throughout the study participants will be carefully monitored for possible side effects. At every visit, the study nurse will discuss any new information about the drug.

Where is the study run from?
1. Oxford University Clinical Trial Service Unit (CTSU) (UK)
2. Brigham and Women’s Hospital (USA)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
December 2017 to December 2049

Who is funding the study?
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation (USA)

Who is the main contact?
Prof. Louise Bowman
orion4@ndph.ox.ac.uk

Study website

Contact information

Prof Louise Bowman
Scientific

CTSU, Richard Doll Building
Roosevelt Drive
Oxford
OX3 7LF
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-1125-8616
Phone +44 (0)1865 743743
Email orion4@ndph.ox.ac.uk
Ms Michelle Nunn
Scientific

CTSU
Nuffield Department of Population Health
University of Oxford
Richard Doll Building
Old Road Campus
Oxford
OX3 7LF
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-3195-2613

Study information

Study designMulticentre multinational double-blind randomized placebo-controlled parallel-group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typePrevention
Participant information sheet ISRCTN88876914_PIS_V2.1_27Sep18.pdf
Scientific titleA double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial assessing the effects of inclisiran on clinical outcomes among people with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ORION-4)
Study acronymHPS-4/TIMI 65/ORION-4
Study hypothesisDoes inhibition of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) synthesis with the small interfering ribonucleic acid (siRNA) inclisiran prevent cardiovascular events among people with cardiovascular disease?
Ethics approval(s)Oxfordshire C Research Ethics Committee, 31/05/2018, ref: 18/SC/0243
ConditionMyocardial infarction and stroke in people with atherosclerosis
InterventionCurrent interventions as of 09/06/2023:

Screening and pre-randomization run-in:
Local investigators in UK hospitals will appoint research coordinators (usually nurses) to run local study clinics. Clinics will be run by the co-ordinator with the local investigator retaining medical oversight for the study. Potentially eligible patients will be identified (after obtaining the necessary approvals), from hospital-based computerised medical records or other NHS bodies such as NHS England.
Potentially eligible participants will be sent an invitation letter on behalf of the local investigator together with information about the study, and will be invited to attend a local study clinic and asked to call the coordinating centre in Oxford to confirm their appointment.

When they call the co-ordinating centre, trained staff will check key eligibility criteria over the phone in order to avoid a wasted visit to the clinic. Medical staff will be available to answer any questions about the study.

At their first visit (screening) they will be asked questions to assess their eligibility. After documenting written consent for the blood test, the nurse will collect a capillary blood sample and will measure a point-of-care total cholesterol level. Those with a total cholesterol level of less than 3 mmol/l are not able to continue with the study. For eligible individuals the nurse will explain the study in detail and they will be asked to sign an informed consent form. Optional consent will be sought for long-term storage of samples for genetic and, separately, for non-genetic analyses and for post-trial follow-up. Details of the participant’s cholesterol lowering medication will be collected and an injection of placebo inclisiran will be administered. The participant's Randomization appointment will be scheduled for 8 weeks time and they will be provided with a 24-hour Freephone telephone number for any trial-related queries. The participant now enters the pre-randomization run-in period of the trial.

After the screening visit each participant's general practitioner will be informed by letter of their patient's possible involvement in the study and asked to review their patient's usual cholesterol lowering medication.

Final check of eligibility and randomization:
Participants returning for their Randomization visit will be asked about any circulatory or other problems since the Screening visit, about any problems following the injection given at Screening, and if they are happy to continue in the trial. Those individuals who remain willing and eligible to continue in the trial will have a venous blood sample taken for processing for central laboratory analysis and storage. Details of all non-study treatments will be recorded and information about smoking history and alcohol intake will be sought and a quality of life questionnaire will be completed. Those who consent to continue in the trial will be assigned at random (like tossing a coin) to receive either inclisiran sodium 300 mg or placebo injection which will then be administered by the study coordinator. The follow-up appointment in 3 months is scheduled and the participant is reminded to contact the Freephone number if they have any concerns or questions about the study.

Post-randomization follow-up at 3 months, and then 6-monthly:
Participants will be asked to attend the ORION-4 clinic initially 3 months after randomization and then 6-monthly for a median of 5 years. At each visit serious medical events will be recorded along with any changes to their concurrent medication. A venous blood sample will be taken at randomization, 3-months, 9-months and then approximately every 12-months thereafter (starting at 15-months) for processing for central laboratory analysis and storage. At each visit, participants will be asked if they are willing to continue with the study injections and, if so, the inclisiran or placebo injection will be given. If the participant is not willing to continue the study injections, the reason will be recorded. At the final study visit an assessment of quality of life will be made.

Additional "early recall" visits to clinic might be arranged for individuals who need to be reviewed before their planned appointment. This may occur in the case of symptoms possibly related to study treatment or if a participant has particular concerns.

Confirmation of reported events:
Data will be collected by the study coordinators directly onto a secure web-based case report form using specially designed and validated computer programs. Data will be stored securely on computers at the University of Oxford. All reports of possible cardiovascular events (heart attacks, strokes, revascularization procedures, etc) and other relevant serious adverse events will be independently confirmed or refuted by seeking further information about the event from the GP and hospital medical records. Participants will be flagged for mortality, cancer and other health outcomes through central registries, but will have the opportunity to opt out of this at any point during the trial.

Follow up of non-attenders:
Participants will be encouraged to continue attending study clinics even if study treatment is no longer being given. Those who are unwilling or unable to attend study clinics will be followed up by telephone if appropriate. If this is not appropriate, follow-up information will be obtained from their own doctor or central registries unless consent for this is withdrawn.

Post-trial follow-up:
Extended follow-up of all surviving randomized participants may continue for several years beyond the final study visit in order to provide valuable information on the longer term safety and efficacy of the study treatment. Data will continue to be requested from NHS England (or eDRIS in Scotland) after the final study visit and this is made clear in the Participant Information Leaflet and the Consent Form and participants will have the opportunity to opt out of this if they choose. As well as seeking long term follow-up information via routine data sources, participant questionnaires may be administered by telephone, by mail or by electronic means (e.g. secure web-based survey tools) where consent is provided for this.

_____


Previous interventions as of 21/09/2022 to 09/06/2023:

Screening and pre-randomization run-in:
Local investigators in UK hospitals will appoint research coordinators (usually nurses) to run local study clinics. Clinics will be run by the co-ordinator with the local investigator retaining medical oversight for the study. Potentially eligible patients will be identified (after obtaining the necessary approvals), from hospital-based computerised medical records or other NHS bodies such as NHS Digital.
Potentially eligible participants will be sent an invitation letter on behalf of the local investigator together with information about the study, and will be invited to attend a local study clinic and asked to call the coordinating centre in Oxford to confirm their appointment.

When they call the co-ordinating centre, trained staff will check key eligibility criteria over the phone in order to avoid a wasted visit to the clinic. Medical staff will be available to answer any questions about the study.

At their first visit (screening) they will be asked questions to assess their eligibility. After documenting written consent for the blood test, the nurse will collect a capillary blood sample and will measure a point-of-care total cholesterol level. Those with a total cholesterol level of less than 3 mmol/l are not able to continue with the study. For eligible individuals the nurse will explain the study in detail and they will be asked to sign an informed consent form. Optional consent will be sought for long-term storage of samples for genetic and, separately, for non-genetic analyses and for post-trial follow-up. Details of the participant’s cholesterol lowering medication will be collected and an injection of placebo inclisiran will be administered. The participant's Randomization appointment will be scheduled for 8 weeks time and they will be provided with a 24-hour Freephone telephone number for any trial-related queries. Participants will be observed in the clinic for 30 minutes after the injection for any injection site reactions. The participant now enters the pre-randomization run-in period of the trial.

After the screening visit each participant's general practitioner will be informed by letter of their patient's possible involvement in the study and asked to review their patient's usual cholesterol lowering medication.

Final check of eligibility and randomization:
Participants returning for their Randomization visit will be asked about any circulatory or other problems since the Screening visit, about any problems following the injection given at Screening, and if they are happy to continue in the trial. Those individuals who remain willing and eligible to continue in the trial will have a venous blood sample taken for processing for central laboratory analysis and storage. Details of all non-study treatments will be recorded and information about smoking history and alcohol intake will be sought and a quality of life questionnaire will be completed. Those who consent to continue in the trial will be assigned at random (like tossing a coin) to receive either inclisiran sodium 300 mg or placebo injection which will then be administered by the study coordinator. The follow-up appointment in 3 months is scheduled and the participant is reminded to contact the Freephone number if they have any concerns or questions about the study.

Post-randomization follow-up at 3 months, and then 6-monthly:
Participants will be asked to attend the ORION-4 clinic initially 3 months after randomization and then 6-monthly for a median of 5 years. At each visit serious medical events will be recorded along with any changes to their concurrent medication. A venous blood sample will be taken at randomization, 3-months, 9-months and then approximately every 12-months thereafter (starting at 15-months) for processing for central laboratory analysis and storage. At each visit, participants will be asked if they are willing to continue with the study injections and, if so, the inclisiran or placebo injection will be given. If the participant is not willing to continue the study injections, the reason will be recorded. At the final study visit an assessment of quality of life will be made.

Additional "early recall" visits to clinic might be arranged for individuals who need to be reviewed before their planned appointment. This may occur in the case of symptoms possibly related to study treatment or if a participant has particular concerns.

Confirmation of reported events:
Data will be collected by the study coordinators directly onto a secure web-based case report form using specially designed and validated computer programs. Data will be stored securely on computers at the University of Oxford. All reports of possible cardiovascular events (heart attacks, strokes, revascularization procedures, etc) and other relevant serious adverse events will be independently confirmed or refuted by seeking further information about the event from the GP and hospital medical records. Participants will be flagged for mortality, cancer and other health outcomes through central registries, but will have the opportunity to opt out of this at any point during the trial.

Follow up of non-attenders:
Participants will be encouraged to continue attending study clinics even if study treatment is no longer being given. Those who are unwilling or unable to attend study clinics will be followed up by telephone if appropriate. If this is not appropriate, follow-up information will be obtained from their own doctor or central registries unless consent for this is withdrawn.

Post-trial follow-up:
Extended follow-up of all surviving randomized participants may continue for several years beyond the final study visit in order to provide valuable information on the longer term safety and efficacy of the study treatment. Data will continue to be requested from NHS Digital (or eDRIS in Scotland) after the final study visit and this is made clear in the Participant Information Leaflet and the Consent Form and participants will have the opportunity to opt out of this if they choose. As well as seeking long term follow-up information via routine data sources, participant questionnaires may be administered by telephone, by mail or by electronic means (e.g. secure web-based survey tools) where consent is provided for this.

_____

Previous interventions as of 12/08/2021 to 21/09/2022:

Screening and pre-randomization run-in:
Local investigators in UK hospitals will appoint research coordinators (usually nurses) to run local study clinics. Clinics will be run by the co-ordinator with the local investigator retaining medical oversight for the study. Potentially eligible patients will be identified (after obtaining the necessary approvals), from hospital-based computerised medical records or other NHS bodies such as NHS Digital.
Potentially eligible participants will be sent an invitation letter on behalf of the local investigator together with information about the study, and will be invited to attend a local study clinic and asked to call the coordinating centre in Oxford to confirm their appointment.

When they call the co-ordinating centre, trained staff will check key eligibility criteria over the phone in order to avoid a wasted visit to the clinic. Medical staff will be available to answer any questions about the study.

At their first visit (screening) they will be asked questions to assess their eligibility. After documenting written consent for the blood test, the nurse will collect a capillary blood sample and will measure a point-of-care total cholesterol level. Those with a total cholesterol level of less than 4 mmol/l are not able to continue with the study. For eligible individuals the nurse will explain the study in detail and they will be asked to sign an informed consent form. Optional consent will be sought for long-term storage of samples for genetic and, separately, for non-genetic analyses and for post-trial follow-up. Details of the participant’s cholesterol lowering medication will be collected and an injection of placebo inclisiran will be administered. The participant's Randomization appointment will be scheduled for 8 weeks time and they will be provided with a 24-hour Freephone telephone number for any trial-related queries. Participants will be observed in the clinic for 30 minutes after the injection for any injection site reactions. The participant now enters the pre-randomization run-in period of the trial.

After the screening visit each participant's general practitioner will be informed by letter of their patient's possible involvement in the study and asked to review their patient's usual cholesterol lowering medication.

Final check of eligibility and randomization:
Participants returning for their Randomization visit will be asked about any circulatory or other problems since the Screening visit, about any problems following the injection given at Screening, and if they are happy to continue in the trial. Those individuals who remain willing and eligible to continue in the trial will have a venous blood sample taken for processing for central laboratory analysis and storage. Details of all non-study treatments will be recorded and information about smoking history and alcohol intake will be sought and a quality of life questionnaire will be completed. Those who consent to continue in the trial will be assigned at random (like tossing a coin) to receive either inclisiran sodium 300 mg or placebo injection which will then be administered by the study coordinator. The follow-up appointment in 3 months is scheduled and the participant is reminded to contact the Freephone number if they have any concerns or questions about the study.

Post-randomization follow-up at 3 months, and then 6-monthly:
Participants will be asked to attend the ORION-4 clinic initially 3 months after randomization and then 6-monthly for a median of 5 years. At each visit serious medical events will be recorded along with any changes to their concurrent medication. A venous blood sample will be taken at randomization, 3-months, 9-months and then approximately every 12-months thereafter (starting at 15-months) for processing for central laboratory analysis and storage. At each visit, participants will be asked if they are willing to continue with the study injections and, if so, the inclisiran or placebo injection will be given. If the participant is not willing to continue the study injections, the reason will be recorded. At the final study visit an assessment of quality of life will be made.

Additional "early recall" visits to clinic might be arranged for individuals who need to be reviewed before their planned appointment. This may occur in the case of symptoms possibly related to study treatment or if a participant has particular concerns.

Confirmation of reported events:
Data will be collected by the study coordinators directly onto a secure web-based case report form using specially designed and validated computer programs. Data will be stored securely on computers at the University of Oxford. All reports of possible cardiovascular events (heart attacks, strokes, revascularization procedures, etc) and other relevant serious adverse events will be independently confirmed or refuted by seeking further information about the event from the GP and hospital medical records. Participants will be flagged for mortality, cancer and other health outcomes through central registries, but will have the opportunity to opt out of this at any point during the trial.

Follow up of non-attenders:
Participants will be encouraged to continue attending study clinics even if study treatment is no longer being given. Those who are unwilling or unable to attend study clinics will be followed up by telephone if appropriate. If this is not appropriate, follow-up information will be obtained from their own doctor or central registries unless consent for this is withdrawn.

Post-trial follow-up:
Extended follow-up of all surviving randomized participants may continue for several years beyond the final study visit in order to provide valuable information on the longer term safety and efficacy of the study treatment. Data will continue to be requested from NHS Digital (or eDRIS in Scotland) after the final study visit and this is made clear in the Participant Information Leaflet and the Consent Form and participants will have the opportunity to opt out of this if they choose. As well as seeking long term follow-up information via routine data sources, participant questionnaires may be administered by telephone, by mail or by electronic means (e.g. secure web-based survey tools) where consent is provided for this.

_____

Previous interventions:

Screening and pre-randomization run-in:
Local investigators in UK hospitals will appoint research coordinators (usually nurses) to run local study clinics. Clinics will be run by the co-ordinator with the local investigator retaining medical oversight for the study. Potentially eligible patients will be identified (after obtaining the necessary approvals), from hospital-based computerised medical records or other NHS bodies such as NHS Digital.
Potentially eligible participants will be sent an invitation letter on behalf of the local investigator together with information about the study, and will be invited to attend a local study clinic and asked to call the coordinating centre in Oxford to confirm their appointment.

When they call the co-ordinating centre, trained staff will check key eligibility criteria over the phone in order to avoid a wasted visit to the clinic. Medical staff will be available to answer any questions about the study.

At their first visit (screening) they will be asked questions to assess their eligibility. After documenting written consent for the blood test, the nurse will collect a capillary blood sample and will measure a point-of-care total cholesterol level. Those with a total cholesterol level of less than 4 mmol/l are not able to continue with the study. For eligible individuals the nurse will explain the study in detail and they will be asked to sign an informed consent form. Optional consent will be sought for long-term storage of samples for genetic and, separately, for non-genetic analyses and for post-trial follow-up. Details of the participant’s cholesterol lowering medication will be collected and an injection of placebo inclisiran will be administered. The participant's Randomization appointment will be scheduled for 8 weeks time and they will be provided with a 24-hour Freephone telephone number for any trial-related queries. Participants will be observed in the clinic for 30 minutes after the injection for any injection site reactions. The participant now enters the pre-randomization run-in period of the trial.

After the screening visit each participant's general practitioner will be informed by letter of their patient's possible involvement in the study and asked to review their patient's usual cholesterol lowering medication.

Final check of eligibility and randomization:
Participants returning for their Randomization visit will be asked about any circulatory or other problems since the Screening visit, about any problems following the injection given at Screening, and if they are happy to continue in the trial. Those individuals who remain willing and eligible to continue in the trial will have a venous blood sample taken for processing for central laboratory analysis and storage. Details of all non-study treatments will be recorded and information about smoking history and alcohol intake will be sought and a quality of life questionnaire will be completed. Those who consent to continue in the trial will be assigned at random (like tossing a coin) to receive either inclisiran sodium 300 mg or placebo injection which will then be administered by the study coordinator. The follow-up appointment in 3 months is scheduled and the participant is reminded to contact the Freephone number if they have any concerns or questions about the study.

Post-randomization follow-up at 3 months, and then 6-monthly:
Participants will be asked to attend the ORION-4 clinic initially 3 months after randomization and then 6-monthly for a median of 5 years. At each visit serious medical events will be recorded along with any changes to their concurrent medication and a venous blood sample will be taken for processing for central laboratory analysis and storage. At each visit, participants will be asked if they are willing to continue with the study injections and, if so, the inclisiran or placebo injection will be given. If the participant is not willing to continue the study injections, the reason will be recorded. At the final study visit an assessment of quality of life will be made.

Additional "early recall" visits to clinic might be arranged for individuals who need to be reviewed before their planned appointment. This may occur in the case of symptoms possibly related to study treatment or if a participant has particular concerns.

Confirmation of reported events:
Data will be collected by the study coordinators directly onto a secure web-based case report form using specially designed and validated computer programs. Data will be stored securely on computers at the University of Oxford. All reports of possible cardiovascular events (heart attacks, strokes, revascularization procedures, etc) and other relevant serious adverse events will be independently confirmed or refuted by seeking further information about the event from the GP and hospital medical records. Participants will be flagged for mortality, cancer and other health outcomes through central registries, but will have the opportunity to opt out of this at any point during the trial.

Follow up of non-attenders:
Participants will be encouraged to continue attending study clinics even if study treatment is no longer being given. Those who are unwilling or unable to attend study clinics will be followed up by telephone if appropriate. If this is not appropriate, follow-up information will be obtained from their own doctor or central registries unless consent for this is withdrawn.

Post-trial follow-up:
Extended follow-up of all surviving randomized participants may continue for several years beyond the final study visit in order to provide valuable information on the longer term safety and efficacy of the study treatment. Data will continue to be requested from NHS Digital (or eDRIS in Scotland) after the final study visit and this is made clear in the Participant Information Leaflet and the Consent Form and participants will have the opportunity to opt out of this if they choose. As well as seeking long term follow-up information via routine data sources, participant questionnaires may be administered by telephone, by mail or by electronic means (e.g. secure web-based survey tools) where consent is provided for this.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase III
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Inclisiran
Primary outcome measureCurrent primary outcome measure as of 12/08/2021:

First occurrence during the scheduled treatment period of major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE), defined as one of the following, collected with a secure web-based case report form over a median follow-up of 5 years:
1. Coronary heart disease (CHD) death
2. Myocardial infarction
3. Fatal or non-fatal ischemic stroke
4. Urgent coronary revascularization procedure

_____

Previous primary outcome measure:

Major adverse cardiovascular event, defined as occurrence of:
1. Coronary heart disease (CHD) death
2. Myocardial infarction
3. Fatal or non-fatal ischemic stroke, or
4. Urgent coronary revascularization procedure
Collected with a secure web-based case report form. Timeframe: median follow-up of 5 years
Secondary outcome measuresCurrent secondary outcome measures as of 12/08/2021:

Occurrence of the following collected with a secure web-based case report form over a median follow-up of 5 years:
1. MACE among participants recorded to be taking high-intensity statin at baseline
2. A composite of CHD death or myocardial infarction
3. Cardiovascular death

_____

Previous secondary outcome measures:

Occurrence of:
1. A composite of CHD death or myocardial infarction, or
2. Cardiovascular death
Collected with a secure web-based case report form. Timeframe: median follow-up of 5 years
Overall study start date07/12/2017
Overall study end date31/12/2049

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupMixed
Lower age limit40 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants15000
Total final enrolment16124
Participant inclusion criteriaHistory or evidence of at least one of the following:
1. Prior MI
2. Prior ischemic stroke
3. Peripheral artery disease as evident by prior lower extremity artery revascularization or aortic aneurysm repair
4. Minimum age of 40 years for men and 55 years for women. (added 21/09/2022)
Participant exclusion criteriaNone of the following must be satisfied (based on self-reported medical history):
1. Acute coronary syndrome or stroke less than 4 weeks before the Screening visit or during the Run-in period
2. Coronary revascularization procedure planned within the next 6 months
3. Known chronic liver disease
4. Current or planned renal dialysis or transplantation
5. Previous exposure to inclisiran or participation in a randomized trial of inclisiran
6. Current participant exclusion criterion as of 15/01/2020: Previous (within about 3 months), current or planned treatment with a monoclonal antibody targeting PCSK9, or with a drug known to be contra-indicated with inclisiran (none currently known).
Previous participant exclusion criterion: Previous, current or planned treatment with a monoclonal antibody targeting PCSK9, or with a drug known to be contra-indicated with inclisiran (none currently known)
7. Known to be poorly compliant with clinic visits or prescribed medication
8. Medical history that might limit the individual’s ability to take trial treatments
for the duration of the study (e.g. severe respiratory disease; cancer or evidence of spread within approximately the last 5 years, other than nonmelanoma skin cancer; or history of alcohol or substance misuse) or may put the individual at significant risk in the opinion of the investigator (or their authorised deputy) if he/she were to participate in the trial
9. Women of child-bearing potential, current pregnancy, or lactation
10. Current participation in a clinical trial with an unlicensed drug or device
11. Staff personnel directly involved with the study and any family member of the investigational study staff
Recruitment start date28/10/2018
Recruitment end date29/09/2023

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom
  • United States of America

Study participating centres

CTSU
Richard Doll Building
Roosevelt Drive
Oxford
OX3 7LF
United Kingdom
TIMI Study Group
350 Longwood Avenue
Office Level One
Boston
MA 02115
United States of America

Sponsor information

University of Oxford
University/education

CTSU, Richard Doll Building
Roosevelt Drive
Oxford
OX3 7LF
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1865 743743
Email orion4@ndph.ox.ac.uk
Website http://www.ox.ac.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/052gg0110
Novartis (United States)
Industry

One Health Plaza
New Jersey
East Hanover
NJ 07936
United States of America

Email orion4@ndph.ox.ac.uk
Website https://www.novartis.com/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/028fhxy95

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
Private sector organisation / For-profit companies (industry)
Alternative name(s)
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp., Novartis United States, Novartis, NPC
Location
United States of America

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/12/2026
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planResults will be published in health or scientific journals and be discussed at major conferences. The protocol and data analysis plan will be available at a later date.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request. Proposals for sub-studies must be approved by the Steering Committee. The procedure for accessing the data for this study is available at https://www.ndph.ox.ac.uk/data-access. Time Frame: after the main study results have been announced and published.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Participant information sheet version V2.1 27/09/2018 10/10/2018 No Yes
Participant information sheet version 6.0 01/09/2021 10/01/2022 No Yes
Participant information sheet version 7.1 21/07/2022 21/09/2022 No Yes
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Additional files

ISRCTN88876914_PIS_V6.0_01Sep21.pdf
35424 PIS 21JUL2022 V7.1.pdf

Editorial Notes

27/10/2023: The recruitment end date was changed from 30/11/2023 to 29/09/2023. Total final enrolment added.
09/06/2023: The following changes were made to the trial record and the plain English summary was updated accordingly:
1. The interventions have been updated.
2. The scientific contact was updated.
3. The recruitment end date has been updated from 30/06/2023 to 30/11/2023.
21/09/2022: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The interventions were changed.
2. The inclusion criteria were changed.
3. The age group was changed from senior to mixed.
4. The recruitment end date was changed from 30/09/2022 to 30/06/2023.
5. The plain English summary was updated to reflect these changes.
6. The participant information sheet v7.1 was uploaded as an additional file.
10/01/2022: IPD sharing statement added. The participant information sheet has been uploaded.
12/08/2021: The following changes have been made:
1. The recruitment end date has been changed from 30/09/2021 to 30/09/2022.
2. The interventions have been updated.
3. The primary outcome measure has been updated.
4. The secondary outcome measures have been updated.
5. The plain English summary has been updated to reflect the changes above.
04/05/2021: The sponsor was changed from The Medicines Company to Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation.
28/04/2021: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The participant information sheet field was updated.
2. The recruitment end date was changed from 01/03/2021 to 30/09/2021.
3. The funder was changed from The Medicines Company to Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation.
4. The intention to publish date was changed from 31/12/2025 to 31/12/2026.
09/07/2020: The recruitment end date was changed from 30/06/2020 to 01/03/2021.
20/01/2020: The scientific contact has been added.
15/01/2020: The following changes have been made:
1. The recruitment end date has been changed from 31/12/2019 to 30/06/2020.
2. The participant exclusion criteria has been updated.
23/05/2019: ClinicalTrials.gov number added.
25/03/2019: The condition has been changed from "Specialty: Cardiovascular Disease, Primary sub-specialty: Atherothrombosis; UKCRC code/ Disease: Cardiovascular/ Ischaemic heart diseases" to "Myocardial infarction and stroke in people with atherosclerosis" following a request from the NIHR.
10/10/2018: The participant information sheet has been uploaded.