Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for the treatment of chronic tinnitus

ISRCTN ISRCTN89848288
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN89848288
Secondary identifying numbers 05/06_1
Submission date
12/09/2007
Registration date
18/01/2008
Last edited
17/08/2017
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nervous System Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Goeran Hajak
Scientific

Universitaetsstr. 84
Regensburg
93053
Germany

Phone +49 (0)941 941 2011
Email goeran.hajak@medbo.de

Study information

Study designRandomized double-blind placebo-controlled multi-center trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleRepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for the treatment of chronic tinnitus
Study hypothesisChronic tinnitus is a severe and disabling disease with so far no efficient treatment. Accumulating data point to the involvement of dysfunctional neuronal activity in the central nervous system as one possible underlying cause of chronic tinnitus. rTMS has been shown to be able to non-invasively modulate cortical activity and holds therapeutic potential in other treatment-resistant diseases such as major depression. Pilot studies revealed promising therapeutic potential of rTMS in the treatment of chronic tinnitus.

The primary objective of this trial is to evaluate the efficacy of real rTMS versus sham rTMS in the treatment of chronic tinnitus by means of change of tinnitus severity according to the tinnitus questionnaire of Goebel and Hiller (baseline versus day 12).
Ethics approval(s)Ethics committee of the University of Regensburg, 24/10/2006
ConditionChronic tinnitus
InterventionrTMS will be administered according to current safety guidelines. Figure-of-eight-coils will be used for real stimulation. Sham stimulation will be carried out by tilting the coil 45° away from the skull with one wing touching the skull. The stimulation parameters have been chosen according to successful pilot studies. Patients will be randomized to 2 parallel treatment groups:

Group A will receive real stimulation: 2 x 5 sessions, 1 Hz rTMS, stimulation intensity 110% related to the individual motor threshold, 2000 stimuli per session, coil position 10-20 guided over left primary auditory cortex.

Group B will receive sham stimulation by angulation of the magnetic coil 45° away from the skull with one wing touching the skull. Coil positioning and stimulation parameters as for group A.

Treatment will be conducted over a period of 2 weeks, at a frequency of 5 sessions/week.
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measureTinnitus severity, measured using the tinnitus questionnaire of Goebel and Hiller at baseline and day 12
Secondary outcome measuresTinnitus severity, measured using the tinnitus questionnaire of Goebel and Hiller, Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI), Tinnitus Severity scale and Cinical Global Impression Scale during the follow-up period (screening, baseline, days 5, 67 and 181)

Further outcome measures:
1. Quality of life, measured by the 12-item Short Form health survey (SF-12) at baseline, days 5, 12, 18, 67 and 181
2. Depressive symptoms, measured by the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) at baseline, days 5, 12, 18, 67 and 181
3. Psychometric parameters of tinnitus, assessed by audiological evaluation at screening and day 18
4. Structural neuroplastic adaptation processes, detected by voxel-based morphometry at baseline and day 12
5. Cortical excitability, assessed by paired-pulse TMS at baseline and day 12
Overall study start date01/11/2007
Overall study end date01/11/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit70 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants138
Participant inclusion criteria1. Male or female in- and out-patients, age 18-70
2. Diagnosis of chronic tinnitus
3. Patient has a score of greater than or equal to 38 on the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory
4. Tinnitus duration of more than 6 months
5. Age-adjusted normal sensorineuronal hearing determined by an audiogram within the last 4 weeks, i.e. no more than 5 dB below the 10% percentile (DIN EN ISO 7029) of the appropriate age and gender group in all measured standard frequencies. Furthermore, no conductive hearing loss of more than 15 dB in neither of the measured standard frequencies
6. Patient naïve to rTMS-treatment
Participant exclusion criteria1. Objective tinnitus
2. Other forms of tinnitus treatment at the same time
3. Clinically relevant psychiatric comorbidity as judged by an experienced psychiatrist
4. Concomitant treatment with psychotropic drugs
5. History of or evidence of significant brain malformation or neoplasm, head injury, cerebral vascular events, neurodegenerative disorder affecting the brain or prior brain surgery
6. Severe unstable somatic comorbidity
7. Cardiac pace makers, other electronic implants, intracranial metallic particles
8. History of seizures or epileptiform activity
9. Pregnancy and lactation
10. Women in child bearing age without contraception
11. Patients who cannot communicate reliably with the investigator or who are not likely to cope with the requirements of the trial
12. Patient unwilling or unable to give written informed consent
13. Participation in a clinical trial within the last 30 days before start of this clinical trial or similar participation in another clinical trial
Recruitment start date01/11/2007
Recruitment end date01/11/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Germany

Study participating centre

University of Regensburg
Regensburg
93053
Germany

Sponsor information

University of Regensburg (Germany)
University/education

Universitaetstr. 84
Regensburg
D-93042
Germany

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01eezs655

Funders

Funder type

Government

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft within a clinical studies programme (ref: HA 3547/4-1)
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
German Research Association, German Research Foundation, DFG
Location
Germany

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol 15/04/2008 Yes No
Results article results 01/11/2017 Yes No

Editorial Notes

17/08/2017: Publication reference added.