Validating predictive models and biomarkers of radiotherapy toxicity to reduce side effects and improve quality of life in cancer survivors

ISRCTN ISRCTN98496463
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN98496463
Secondary identifying numbers 601826
Submission date
04/03/2014
Registration date
19/03/2014
Last edited
05/03/2020
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/trials/a-study-looking-at-who-is-more-likely-to-have-radiotherapy-side-effects-requite

Study website

Contact information

Prof Catharine West
Scientific

Radiotherapy Related Research
University of Manchester
Christie Hospital
Wilmslow Road
Manchester
M20 4BX
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-0839-3449
Phone 0161 446 8275
Email catharine.west@manchester.ac.uk

Study information

Study designProspective observational cohort study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCohort study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeQuality of life
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleValidating predictive models and biomarkers of radiotherapy toxicity to reduce side effects and improve quality of life in cancer survivors: a prospective observational cohort study
Study acronymREQUITE
Study hypothesisPrimary objective: To establish a prospective cohort of patients undergoing radiotherapy for breast, prostate or lung cancer following local regimens and collecting standardised radiotherapy toxicity data, non-genetic risk factor data and samples for biomarker assays for the study of determinants of radiotherapy side-effects.

Secondary objective: To establish a comprehensive centralised database and sample collection as a resource for the prospective evaluation and validation of clinical models incorporating biomarker data to identify before treatment those cancer patients who are at risk of developing long-term side effects from radiotherapy.
Ethics approval(s)UK ethics approval obtained from North West - GM East REC, ref: 14 NW 0035
ConditionBreast cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer
InterventionA pre-treatment blood sample will be collected from every patient at a single time point for downstream analyses. This sample comprises:
Sample A: a whole blood EDTA sample for DNA extraction
and either
Sample B: a whole blood PAXgene sample for RNA extraction
or
Sample C: a whole blood Lithium Heparin sample for the apoptosis assay.

Toxicity will be assessed and documented using REQUITE toxicity questionnaires based on the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v4.0 and EORTC Quality of Life. At some sites additional questionnaires will also be used: Multiple Fatigue Inventory (MFI) and the General Practice Assessment
Questionnaire (GPAQ). Questionnaires will be completed at the following time points:
1. Baseline assessed prior to radiotherapy (all)
2. End of radiotherapy (breast and prostate); or first follow-up visit following implantation for prostate brachytherapy patients
3. 3 months from start of radiotherapy (lung)
4. 6 months from start of radiotherapy (lung)
5. 12 months from start of radiotherapy (all)
6. 24 months from start of radiotherapy (all)

The follow-up period can be extended beyond 24 months. Further follow-up will be permissible and encouraged where possible as part of routine clinical care.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure1. Change in breast appearance at 24 months following start of radiotherapy (breast) measured by digital photograph
2. Rectal bleeding at 24 months following start of radiotherapy (prostate) measured by patient-reported outcome toxicity questionnaires
3. Dyspnea/breathlessness at 12 months following start of radiotherapy (lung) measured by patient-reported outcome toxicity questionnaires
Secondary outcome measures1. Other toxicity endpoints including but not limited to: fibrosis, induration and vascular changes (breast); rectal incontinence, urinary toxicity and erectile dysfunction (prostate); dysphagia and oesophagitis (lung)
2. Quality of life
3. Maximum grade of toxicity during follow-up period

Toxicity will be assessed and documented using REQUITE toxicity questionnaires based on the CTCAE v4.0 and EORTC Quality of Life at the following time points.
1. Baseline assessed prior to radiotherapy (all)
2. End of radiotherapy (breast and prostate); or first follow-up visit following implantation for prostate brachytherapy patients
3. 3 months from start of radiotherapy (lung)
4. 6 months from start of radiotherapy (lung)
5. 12 months from start of radiotherapy (all)
6. 24 months from start of radiotherapy (all)
Overall study start date01/04/2014
Overall study end date31/03/2019

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants4439
Total final enrolment4439
Participant inclusion criteria1. Patients suitable for adjuvant radiotherapy* for cancer of the breast (invasive or in situ) including breast patients receiving neo-adjuvant chemotherapy
2. Patients suitable for radical radiotherapy or brachytherapy for prostate cancer; including post-prostatectomy patients
3. Patients suitable for radical radiotherapy, sequential or concurrent chemoradiotherapy or stereotactic body radiation therapy for lung cancer
4. No other malignancy prior to treatment for the specified tumour types except basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
5. No evidence of distant metastases
6. Patients able to provide a venous blood sample
7. Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans and available for follow-up within country of origin
8. Greater than 18 years of age; no upper age limit
9. The capacity to understand the patient information sheet and the ability to provide written informed consent

*Breast patients receiving chemotherapy should have completed their course of chemotherapy (anthracyclines) at least one month prior to radiotherapy commencing.
Participant exclusion criteria1. Patients with metastatic disease
2. Prior irradiation at the same site
3. Planned use of protons
4. Breast patients receiving concomitant chemo-radiation
5. Male breast cancer patients
6. Mastectomy patients
7. Bilateral breast cancer
8. Small cell lung cancer
9. Mental disability or patient otherwise unable to give informed consent and/or complete patient questionnaires
10. Limited life expectancy due to co-morbidity
11. Pregnant patients
12. Partial breast irradiation
13. Patients with breast implants if not removed during surgery
14. Patients with known HIV infection/infectious hepatitis
Recruitment start date01/04/2014
Recruitment end date31/03/2018

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Belgium
  • England
  • France
  • Germany
  • Italy
  • Netherlands
  • Spain
  • United Kingdom
  • United States of America

Study participating centres

Radiotherapy Related Research
Manchester
M20 4BX
United Kingdom
Centre d'imagerie de l'ICM Val d'Aurelle - Groupe CRP
Institut du Cancer
31 rue Croix Verte
Montpellier
34000
France
MAASTRO clinic
Doctor Tanslaan 12
Maastricht
6229 ET
Netherlands
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
1 Gustave L. Levy Place
New York
10029
United States of America
The Christie NHS Foundation Trust
Wilmslow Road
Manchester
M20 4BX
United Kingdom
Fundación Publica Galega Medicina Xenomica
CHUS Edif Consultas, floor -2
Choupana s/n
Santiago de Compostela
15706
Spain
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori
Via Giacomo Venezian, 1
Milan
20133
Italy
University Hospital Leuven
Herestraat 49
Leuven
3000
Belgium
Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent
Corneel Heymanslaan 10
Ghent
9000
Belgium
Universitaet Mannheim
Mannheim
68131
Germany
Fundació Privada Institut d'Investigació Oncológica Vall d'Hebron
Centro Cellex
Calle Natzaret
115-117
Barcelona
08035
Spain
University Hospitals of Leicester
Infirmary Square
Leicester
LE1 5WW
United Kingdom
Städtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe
Moltkestraße 90
Karlsruhe
76133
Germany
St. Vincentius-Kliniken gAG Karlsruhe
Steinhäuserstraße 18
Karlsruhe
76137
Germany
Klinikum der Stadt Ludwigshafen GmbH
Bremserstraße 79
Ludwigshafen am Rhein
67063
Germany
Praxis Strahlentherapie
Paul-Egell-Straße 31
Speyer
67346
Germany
Zentrum für Strahlentherapie
Wirthstraße 11c
Freiburg im Breisgau
79110
Germany
Klinikum Darmstadt
Grafenstraße 9
Darmstadt
64283
Germany
Strahlentherapie An der Stadtklinik
Balger Str. 50
Baden-Baden
76532
Germany
The Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment
Strada Provinciale
Candiolo
10060
Italy
Derby Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Uttoxeter Road
Derby
DE22 3NE
United Kingdom
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
Hucknall Road
Nottingham
NG5 1PB
United Kingdom
Salford Royal Foundation Trust
Stott Lane
Salford
M6 8HD
United Kingdom
Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
Birmingham
B15 2TH
United Kingdom
Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nîmes
4 Rue du Professeur Robert Debré
Nîmes
30029
France
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Centre
1275 York Ave
New York
10065
United States of America
Queens Cancer Centre
82-68 164th Street New-Bldg
5th Floor
Jamaica
New York
11432
United States of America

Sponsor information

University of Manchester (UK)
University/education

c/o Lynne MacRae
Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health
The University of Manchester
Room 1.21a Simon Building
Brunswick Street
Manchester
M13 9PL
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 161 275 5436
Email research-governance@manchester.ac.uk
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/027m9bs27

Funders

Funder type

Government

European Union - Seventh Framework Programme for Research, Technological Development and Demonstration, Ref. 601826

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date30/09/2019
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination plan
IPD sharing planWe have an extensive resource of treatment, toxicity & PRO data as well as DVH & DICOM, genotyping & breast photos. It is accessible to all (following submission and approval of a concept form). Researchers can find out top level data on numbers of patients with particular characteristics using our ‘Data Discovery’ link off the website. Our CRFs are available on the website for use by others to improve standardisation of data collection in the field. A baseline manuscript is in preparation describing the cohort in detail.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Plain English results No Yes
Results article results 01/09/2019 05/03/2020 Yes No

Editorial Notes

05/03/2020: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. Publication reference added.
2. The total final enrolment was added.
29/11/2018: Cancer Research UK lay results summary link added to Results (plain English).
13/08/2018: ICM-Val d'Aurelle, MAASTRO clinic, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Fundación Publica Galega Medicina Xenomica, Fondazione IRCCS Instituto Nazionale dei Tumori, University Hospital Leuven, Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent, Universitaet Mannheim, Fundació Privada Institut d'Investigació Oncológica Vall d'Hebron, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Foundation Trust, Städtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe, St. Vincentius-Kliniken gAG, Klinkikum der Stadt Ludwigshafen GmbH, Praxis Strahlentherapie, Zentrum für Strahlentherapie Freiburg,b Klinikum Darmstadt GmbH, Strahlentherapie An der Stadtklinik, The Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment, Derby Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Salford Royal Foundation Trust, Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nîmes, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Centre, and Queens Cancer Centre were added as trial participating centres.
09/08/2018: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. ORCID ID and telephone number added to contact details
2. Telephone number and address updated for sponsor
3. The overall trial end date was changed from 31/03/2018 to 31/09/2019
4. The target number of participants was changed from 5300 to 4439
5. The total target enrolment was changed from 5300 to 4439
6. The Netherlands was added as a country of recruitment.
7. Participant level data was changed from "not provided at time of registration" to "available on request"
8. The publication and dissemination plan was updated
9. The intention to publish date was added.