Leiden-Alloimmunisation-Likelihood (LAL) trial: alloimmunisation after pre-storage filtered, post-storage filtered and buffy-coat-depleted blood transfusion in cardiac surgery patients

ISRCTN ISRCTN45666086
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN45666086
Secondary identifying numbers n/a
Submission date
20/12/2005
Registration date
20/12/2005
Last edited
23/10/2007
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Surgery
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr L.M.G. van de Watering
Scientific

Sanquin Blood Bank
Southwest region
Plesmanlaan 1a
Leiden
2333 BZ
Netherlands

Study information

Study designRandomised, double blinded, active controlled, parallel group trial.
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study acronymLAL trial
Study objectivesThe use of by filtration-leukocyte reduced blood transfusions in patients undergoing cardiac surgery, will result in lower alloimmunisation frequencies compared to using buffy-coat depleted blood transfusions. This has previously been shown in frequently transfused patients that received transfusions over a longer period of time, and is now investigated in patients receiving several units of blood around a single event, cardiac surgery. Also being investigated in this study is whether post-storage filtration is as effective as pre-storage filtration.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the local medical ethics committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedBlood transfusions in cardiac surgery
InterventionUse of by filtration leukocyte reduced blood transfusions versus use of buffy-coat depleted blood transfusions (=1990's standard in NL).
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measureAnti-Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) antibody formation (tested by LCT) and anti-erythrocyte antibody formation (tested in 3 cell panel, with PEG). Samples for analyses are collected before surgery, on day 7 post-surgery, 3 - 10 weeks post-surgery and 20 - 30 weeks post-surgery.
Secondary outcome measures1. Post-operative infections
2. Hospital stay
3. Intensive Care Unit (ICU)-stay
4. Mortality
5. Costs-effect-analyses
6. In combination with other Randomised Controlled Trials (RCTs), that have randomised between these same two blood products: long term effects on the incidence of autoimmune diseases and malignancies
Overall study start date01/03/1992
Completion date15/08/1994

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants944
Key inclusion criteriaPatients planned for open heart surgery: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG), heart valve surgery or the combination of both.
Key exclusion criteria1. Aged less than 18 years
2. Transfusions within last 6 months
3. Pre-existing medical indication for filtered blood products
Date of first enrolment01/03/1992
Date of final enrolment15/08/1994

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Sanquin Blood Bank
Leiden
2333 BZ
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Leiden University Medical Centre (LUMC) (Netherlands)
University/education

Albinusdreef 2
P.O. Box 9600
Leiden
2300 RC
Netherlands

Website http://www.lumc.nl/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/027bh9e22

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Red Cross Blood Bank Leidsenhage (The Netherlands)

No information available

NPBI International B.V. (The Netherlands)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Other publications 01/07/1990 Yes No
Other publications 17/02/1998 Yes No
Other publications 01/01/2003 Yes No